Cool MateRuined vs Spoiled
Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.
Ruined
Top 2.000 (häufig)
Spoiled
Top 2.000 (häufig)
| Ruined | Spoiled | |
|---|---|---|
| Aussprache | 🇬🇧 //ˈruːɪnd//🇺🇸 //ˈruːɪnd// | 🇬🇧 //spɔɪld//🇺🇸 //spɔɪld// |
| Bedeutung | Something that is damaged or destroyed. | When something is ruined or bad because it is old or not fresh. |
| Beispiel | The storm ruined the picnic plans for everyone. | The milk has spoiled after being left out all night. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral |
| Wie häufig | Top 2.000 (häufig) | Top 2.000 (häufig) |
| Kollokationen | completely ruined, utterly ruined, ruined by time, ruined beyond repair, ruined plans | spoiled food, spoiled child, spoiled milk, spoiled vegetables, spoiled reputation |
| Antonyme | improved, restored, strengthened | fresh, preserved, improved |
| Häufige Fehler | Confused with 'ruin' as a noun., Using 'ruined' in a positive context., Omitting the subject when using passive 'ruined'. | Confused with 'spoilt' – use 'spoiled' in American English., Using 'spoiled' only for food and not for people., Mistakenly using 'spoiled' for situations instead of people or food. |
| Hinweise zur Verwendung | Typically used in both written and spoken contexts. Can refer to objects (like buildings) or situations (like plans). Avoid using in overly formal contexts. | Use 'spoiled' when talking about food that has gone bad. It can also describe a person who is too pampered. Avoid using it in technical contexts. |
Sieh es in echten Clips
Häufige Fragen: Ruined vs Spoiled
Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Ruined und Spoiled?
Ruined: Something that is damaged or destroyed. Spoiled: When something is ruined or bad because it is old or not fresh.
Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?
Ruined: The storm ruined the picnic plans for everyone. Spoiled: The milk has spoiled after being left out all night.
Kann ich Ruined und Spoiled austauschbar verwenden?
Nicht immer. Ruined und Spoiled sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.