Cool MateRuined vs Spoiled
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Ruined
Top 2000 (común)
Spoiled
Top 2000 (común)
| Ruined | Spoiled | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 //ˈruːɪnd//🇺🇸 //ˈruːɪnd// | 🇬🇧 //spɔɪld//🇺🇸 //spɔɪld// |
| Significado | Something that is damaged or destroyed. | When something is ruined or bad because it is old or not fresh. |
| Ejemplo | The storm ruined the picnic plans for everyone. | The milk has spoiled after being left out all night. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) |
| Colocaciones | completely ruined, utterly ruined, ruined by time, ruined beyond repair, ruined plans | spoiled food, spoiled child, spoiled milk, spoiled vegetables, spoiled reputation |
| Antónimos | improved, restored, strengthened | fresh, preserved, improved |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'ruin' as a noun., Using 'ruined' in a positive context., Omitting the subject when using passive 'ruined'. | Confused with 'spoilt' – use 'spoiled' in American English., Using 'spoiled' only for food and not for people., Mistakenly using 'spoiled' for situations instead of people or food. |
| Notas de uso | Typically used in both written and spoken contexts. Can refer to objects (like buildings) or situations (like plans). Avoid using in overly formal contexts. | Use 'spoiled' when talking about food that has gone bad. It can also describe a person who is too pampered. Avoid using it in technical contexts. |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: Ruined vs Spoiled
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Ruined y Spoiled?
Ruined: Something that is damaged or destroyed. Spoiled: When something is ruined or bad because it is old or not fresh.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Ruined: The storm ruined the picnic plans for everyone. Spoiled: The milk has spoiled after being left out all night.
¿Puedo usar Ruined y Spoiled indistintamente?
No siempre. Ruined y Spoiled están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.