Cool MateRuined vs Spoiled
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Ruined
Top 2000 (courant)
Spoiled
Top 2000 (courant)
| Ruined | Spoiled | |
|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 //ˈruːɪnd//🇺🇸 //ˈruːɪnd// | 🇬🇧 //spɔɪld//🇺🇸 //spɔɪld// |
| Sens | Something that is damaged or destroyed. | When something is ruined or bad because it is old or not fresh. |
| Exemple | The storm ruined the picnic plans for everyone. | The milk has spoiled after being left out all night. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) |
| Collocations | completely ruined, utterly ruined, ruined by time, ruined beyond repair, ruined plans | spoiled food, spoiled child, spoiled milk, spoiled vegetables, spoiled reputation |
| Antonymes | improved, restored, strengthened | fresh, preserved, improved |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'ruin' as a noun., Using 'ruined' in a positive context., Omitting the subject when using passive 'ruined'. | Confused with 'spoilt' – use 'spoiled' in American English., Using 'spoiled' only for food and not for people., Mistakenly using 'spoiled' for situations instead of people or food. |
| Notes d'usage | Typically used in both written and spoken contexts. Can refer to objects (like buildings) or situations (like plans). Avoid using in overly formal contexts. | Use 'spoiled' when talking about food that has gone bad. It can also describe a person who is too pampered. Avoid using it in technical contexts. |
Vois-le dans de vrais extraits
Questions fréquentes : Ruined vs Spoiled
Quelle est la différence entre Ruined et Spoiled ?
Ruined: Something that is damaged or destroyed. Spoiled: When something is ruined or bad because it is old or not fresh.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Ruined: The storm ruined the picnic plans for everyone. Spoiled: The milk has spoiled after being left out all night.
Puis-je utiliser Ruined et Spoiled de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Ruined et Spoiled sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.