Hinder vs Inhibit vs Prevent

Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.

Hinder

Top 5000 (abbastanza comune)B1verb

Inhibit

Top 2000 (comune)C1verb

Prevent

Top 1000 (molto comune)A2verb
Più comune: Prevent
 HinderInhibitPrevent
Pronuncia🇬🇧 //ˈhɪndər//🇺🇸 //ˈhɪndər//🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈhɪbɪt/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪts/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪd/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈhɪbɪt/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪts/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪd/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/prɪˈvent/","/prɪˈvents/","/prɪˈventɪd/","/prɪˈventɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/prɪˈvent/","/prɪˈvents/","/prɪˈventɪd/","/prɪˈventɪŋ/"]/
SignificatoTo make something difficult or slow down progress.to stop something from happening or growingTo stop something from happening.
EsempioThe heavy rain will hinder our ability to drive safely.A lack of oxygen may inhibit brain development in the unborn child.We need to prevent accidents on the road.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quanto è comuneTop 5000 (abbastanza comune)Top 2000 (comune)Top 1000 (molto comune)
Livello CEFRB1C1A2
Categoria grammaticaleverbverbverb
Collocazionihinder progress, hinder development, hinder effortsgreatly, markedly, seriously, tend to, from, greatly, markedly, seriously, tend to, fromeffectively, reliably, successfully, be able to, be unable to, can, from, aimed at preventing something, action to prevent something, measures to prevent something
Contrariassist, help, facilitatepromote, encourage, facilitateallow, permit, facilitate
Errori comuniConfusing with 'prevent', which means to stop something completely., Using 'hinder' without an object, which makes it grammatically incorrect., Overusing in casual conversation; it's better suited for formal writing.Confused it with 'prohibit', which means to formally forbid something., Using it with the wrong preposition; it should be 'inhibit something', not 'inhibit to something'., Mixing it up with 'enhance'; inhibit means to restrict, while enhance means to improve.Incorrectly using 'prevent' without an object, e.g., 'prevent from accidents' instead of 'prevent accidents from happening'., Using the wrong preposition, like 'prevent to' instead of 'prevent from'., Confusing 'prevent' with 'avoid'; 'prevent' is more about stopping something from occurring.
Note d'usoCommonly used in both formal and informal contexts to describe obstacles or setbacks. Avoid using for minor inconveniences.Use 'inhibit' in both formal and informal contexts when discussing the prevention or slowing of actions, processes, or behaviors. It is appropriate in scientific, medical, or academic discussions, but might sound too technical in casual conversations.Use 'prevent' when discussing actions that stop negative events. It is neutral, appropriate for everyday conversation. Avoid in very formal writing; use 'prohibit' or 'forbid' instead.

Domande frequenti: Hinder vs Inhibit vs Prevent

Qual è la differenza tra Hinder, Inhibit e Prevent?

Hinder: To make something difficult or slow down progress. Inhibit: to stop something from happening or growing Prevent: To stop something from happening.

Quale è più comune: Hinder, Inhibit e Prevent?

Prevent è la più comune nell'inglese di tutti i giorni.

Quale è più avanzata: Hinder, Inhibit e Prevent?

Inhibit è il livello più alto, a C1, sulla scala CEFR.

Hinder, Inhibit e Prevent sono allo stesso livello CEFR?

Hinder: B1, Inhibit: C1, Prevent: A2 sulla scala CEFR.

Che categoria grammaticale sono Hinder, Inhibit e Prevent?

Hinder: verb, Inhibit: verb, Prevent: verb.

Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?

Hinder: The heavy rain will hinder our ability to drive safely. Inhibit: A lack of oxygen may inhibit brain development in the unborn child. Prevent: We need to prevent accidents on the road.

Posso usare Hinder, Inhibit e Prevent in modo intercambiabile?

Non sempre. Hinder, Inhibit e Prevent sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.

Confronti correlati