Cool MateHinder vs Inhibit vs Prevent
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Hinder
Inhibit
Prevent
| Hinder | Inhibit | Prevent | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 //ˈhɪndər//🇺🇸 //ˈhɪndər// | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈhɪbɪt/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪts/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪd/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈhɪbɪt/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪts/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪd/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/prɪˈvent/","/prɪˈvents/","/prɪˈventɪd/","/prɪˈventɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/prɪˈvent/","/prɪˈvents/","/prɪˈventɪd/","/prɪˈventɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | To make something difficult or slow down progress. | to stop something from happening or growing | To stop something from happening. |
| Ejemplo | The heavy rain will hinder our ability to drive safely. | A lack of oxygen may inhibit brain development in the unborn child. | We need to prevent accidents on the road. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 5000 (bastante común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | B1 | C1 | A2 |
| Categoría gramatical | verb | verb | verb |
| Colocaciones | hinder progress, hinder development, hinder efforts | greatly, markedly, seriously, tend to, from, greatly, markedly, seriously, tend to, from | effectively, reliably, successfully, be able to, be unable to, can, from, aimed at preventing something, action to prevent something, measures to prevent something |
| Antónimos | assist, help, facilitate | promote, encourage, facilitate | allow, permit, facilitate |
| Errores comunes | Confusing with 'prevent', which means to stop something completely., Using 'hinder' without an object, which makes it grammatically incorrect., Overusing in casual conversation; it's better suited for formal writing. | Confused it with 'prohibit', which means to formally forbid something., Using it with the wrong preposition; it should be 'inhibit something', not 'inhibit to something'., Mixing it up with 'enhance'; inhibit means to restrict, while enhance means to improve. | Incorrectly using 'prevent' without an object, e.g., 'prevent from accidents' instead of 'prevent accidents from happening'., Using the wrong preposition, like 'prevent to' instead of 'prevent from'., Confusing 'prevent' with 'avoid'; 'prevent' is more about stopping something from occurring. |
| Notas de uso | Commonly used in both formal and informal contexts to describe obstacles or setbacks. Avoid using for minor inconveniences. | Use 'inhibit' in both formal and informal contexts when discussing the prevention or slowing of actions, processes, or behaviors. It is appropriate in scientific, medical, or academic discussions, but might sound too technical in casual conversations. | Use 'prevent' when discussing actions that stop negative events. It is neutral, appropriate for everyday conversation. Avoid in very formal writing; use 'prohibit' or 'forbid' instead. |
Preguntas frecuentes: Hinder vs Inhibit vs Prevent
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Hinder, Inhibit y Prevent?
Hinder: To make something difficult or slow down progress. Inhibit: to stop something from happening or growing Prevent: To stop something from happening.
¿Cuál es más común: Hinder, Inhibit y Prevent?
Prevent es la más común en el inglés cotidiano.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Hinder, Inhibit y Prevent?
Inhibit es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.
¿Hinder, Inhibit y Prevent tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Hinder: B1, Inhibit: C1, Prevent: A2 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Hinder, Inhibit y Prevent?
Hinder: verb, Inhibit: verb, Prevent: verb.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Hinder: The heavy rain will hinder our ability to drive safely. Inhibit: A lack of oxygen may inhibit brain development in the unborn child. Prevent: We need to prevent accidents on the road.
¿Puedo usar Hinder, Inhibit y Prevent indistintamente?
No siempre. Hinder, Inhibit y Prevent están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.