Cool MateApologies vs Excuse vs Regret vs Sorry
Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.
Apologies
Top 2000 (comune)
Excuse
Top 1000 (molto comune)B2noun
Regret
Top 1000 (molto comune)B2verb
Sorry
Top 1000 (molto comune)A1adjective
| Apologies | Excuse | Regret | Sorry | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronuncia | 🇬🇧 //əˈpɒlədʒiz//🇺🇸 //əˈpɑːlədʒiz// | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈskjuːs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈskjuːs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈɡret/","/rɪˈɡrets/","/rɪˈɡretɪd/","/rɪˈɡretɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈɡret/","/rɪˈɡrets/","/rɪˈɡretɪd/","/rɪˈɡretɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɒri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɑːri/"]/ |
| Significato | Dire che ti dispiace per qualcosa che hai fatto di sbagliato.Saying you're sorry for something you did wrong. | Una ragione che dai per spiegare un comportamento sbagliato o per tirarti fuori da qualcosa.A reason you give to explain bad behavior or to get out of something. | Sentirsi tristi o dispiaciuti per qualcosa che si è fatto o non si è fatto.To feel sad or sorry about something you did or didn't do. | Una parola usata per esprimere rammarico o scusa.A word used to express regret or apology. |
| Esempio | He made his apologies to the crowd for being late. | She made an excuse for being late to the meeting. | I regret not studying harder for my exams. | I'm really sorry for the mistake I made. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quanto è comune | Top 2000 (comune) | Top 1000 (molto comune) | Top 1000 (molto comune) | Top 1000 (molto comune) |
| Livello CEFR | - | B2 | B2 | A1 |
| Categoria grammaticale | noun | verb | adjective | |
| Collocazioni | extend apologies, offer apologies, accept apologies, make an apology, issue apologies | perfect, wonderful, excellent, have, give, make, excuse about, excuse for, there is no excuse for…, perfect, wonderful, excellent, have, give, make, excuse about, excuse for, there is no excuse for…, lousy, miserable, pathetic, excuse for | bitterly, deeply, greatly, begin to, come to, grow to, bitterly, deeply, greatly, begin to, come to, grow to | be, feel, seem, extremely, fairly, very, about, for, be sorry to disappoint somebody, be sorry to hear about something/that…, be sorry to interrupt (somebody/something), be, feel, seem, extremely, fairly, very, about, for, be sorry to disappoint somebody, be sorry to hear about something/that…, be sorry to interrupt (somebody/something), be, feel, seem, extremely, fairly, very, about, for, be sorry to disappoint somebody, be sorry to hear about something/that…, be sorry to interrupt (somebody/something) |
| Contrari | refusal, insult, offense | blame, accusation | satisfaction, contentment, pride | happy, unapologetic |
| Errori comuni | Using 'apologies' without specifying what for., Confusing 'apologies' with 'apologize' as a verb., Overusing 'apologies' in casual contexts. | Using 'excuse' instead of 'excuse me' for polite interruptions., Confusing 'excuse' with 'apology', thinking they mean the same., Using 'excuse' without an object; it typically is followed by what you are excusing. | 'Regret' is often confused with 'remorse'. Remorse includes a stronger sense of guilt., Learners might say 'I regret to do...' instead of 'I regret doing...'., Confusion between 'regret' and 'regrettable' which is an adjective. | Using 'sorry' when it's not needed, making it seem insincere., Confusing 'sorry' with 'I'm sorry' — they can be used interchangeably, but 'I'm sorry' can sound more formal., Not using 'sorry' in situations where an apology is expected. |
| Note d'uso | Usa 'scuse' sia in contesti formali che informali. In contesti formali, usa frasi complete come 'Offro le mie sincere scuse'. Evita di usarlo in conversazioni casuali dove 'scusa' potrebbe bastare.Use 'apologies' in both formal and informal settings. In formal contexts, use complete phrases like 'I offer my sincere apologies'. Avoid using it in casual conversations where just 'sorry' may suffice. | Usa 'scusa' o 'giustificazione' quando devi spiegare perché hai fatto qualcosa di sbagliato o quando vuoi il permesso di non fare qualcosa. È neutro ma può suonare insincero in alcuni contesti.Use 'excuse' when you need to explain why you did something wrong or when you want permission to not do something. It's neutral but can sound insincere in some contexts. | Usa 'rimpianto' per esprimere sentimenti riguardo ad azioni passate. È appropriato in contesti neutri o formali, ma meno in conversazioni informali dove frasi più semplici potrebbero essere più adatte.Use 'regret' to express feelings about past actions. It's appropriate in neutral to formal contexts, but less so in casual conversations where simpler phrases might fit better. | Usa 'sorry' per scusarti in situazioni casuali e formali. È educato nelle conversazioni se hai commesso un errore. Evita di usarlo troppo in contesti professionali dove devi essere più specifico riguardo al problema.Use 'sorry' to apologize in casual and formal situations. It’s polite in conversations if you've made a mistake. Avoid overusing it in professional settings where you need to be more specific about the issue. |
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Domande frequenti: Apologies vs Excuse vs Regret vs Sorry
Qual è la differenza tra Apologies, Excuse, Regret e Sorry?
Apologies: Saying you're sorry for something you did wrong. Excuse: A reason you give to explain bad behavior or to get out of something. Regret: To feel sad or sorry about something you did or didn't do. Sorry: A word used to express regret or apology.
Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?
Apologies: He made his apologies to the crowd for being late. Excuse: She made an excuse for being late to the meeting. Regret: I regret not studying harder for my exams. Sorry: I'm really sorry for the mistake I made.
Posso usare Apologies, Excuse, Regret e Sorry in modo intercambiabile?
Non sempre. Apologies, Excuse, Regret e Sorry sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.