Cool MateKeep vs Retain vs Save your pity and your mercy
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Keep
Retain
Save your pity and your mercy
| Keep | Retain | Save your pity and your mercy | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/kiːp/","/kiːps/","/kept/","/ˈkiːpɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kiːp/","/kiːps/","/kept/","/ˈkiːpɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //rɪˈteɪn//🇺🇸 //rɪˈteɪn// | 🇬🇧 //seɪv jɔː pɪti ənd jɔː ˈmɜːsi//🇺🇸 //seɪv jɔr ˈpɪti ənd jɔr ˈmɜrsi// |
| Sens | Avoir ou détenir quelque chose en sa possession.To have or hold something in your possession. | Garder ou tenir quelque chose.To keep or hold something. | Don't waste your kindness and sympathy. |
| Exemple | Please keep your room clean. | It's important to retain information during exams. | When I failed the exam, my friend said, 'Just save your pity and your mercy; I’m fine.' |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | A1 | B2 | - |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | verb | |
| Collocations | well | retain customers, retain information, retain control, retain talent | show mercy, feel pity, save compassion |
| Antonymes | discard, release, abandon | lose, discard, abandon | - |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confusing 'keep' with 'keep on' which suggests continuation., Using 'keep' without an object (e.g. saying 'I keep' instead of 'I keep it')., Incorrectly using 'kept' as a present tense. | Confused with 'retain' vs 'obtain'., Using 'retain' without an object., Misusing 'retain' in informal contexts. | Using 'pity' instead of 'sympathy' incorrectly., Confusing 'mercy' with 'forgiveness'. |
| Notes d'usage | Utilisez 'garder' pour indiquer la conservation de quelque chose. C'est adapté aux contextes parlés et écrits. Évitez d'utiliser 'garder' dans une écriture trop formelle ; des alternatives comme 'conserver' pourraient être meilleures.Use 'keep' when you want to indicate retaining something. It is suitable for both spoken and written contexts. Avoid using 'keep' in overly formal writing; alternatives like 'retain' may be better. | Utilisez 'retenir' pour parler de la conservation d'informations, d'objets ou de qualités. C'est plus formel que 'garder'. À éviter dans un langage familier.Use 'retain' when discussing keeping information, objects, or qualities. It's more formal than 'keep'. Avoid in casual speech. | This phrase is often used to tell someone that their compassion is not needed. It's appropriate in contexts where someone tries to show sympathy for a situation that doesn't deserve it. |
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Questions fréquentes : Keep vs Retain vs Save your pity and your mercy
Quelle est la différence entre Keep, Retain et Save your pity and your mercy ?
Keep: To have or hold something in your possession. Retain: To keep or hold something. Save your pity and your mercy: Don't waste your kindness and sympathy.
Lequel est le plus courant : Keep, Retain et Save your pity and your mercy ?
Keep est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Lequel est le plus avancé : Keep, Retain et Save your pity and your mercy ?
Retain est le niveau le plus élevé, à B2, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Keep: Please keep your room clean. Retain: It's important to retain information during exams. Save your pity and your mercy: When I failed the exam, my friend said, 'Just save your pity and your mercy; I’m fine.'
Puis-je utiliser Keep, Retain et Save your pity and your mercy de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Keep, Retain et Save your pity and your mercy sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.