Cool MateCharge vs Cost vs Fare vs Fee vs Price
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Charge
Top 1000 (très courant)B1noun
Cost
Top 1000 (très courant)A1noun
Fare
Top 2000 (courant)B2noun
Fee
Top 1000 (très courant)B2noun
Price
Top 1000 (très courant)A1noun
| Charge | Cost | Fare | Fee | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/tʃɑːdʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃɑːrdʒ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/kɒst/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kɔːst/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/feə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fer/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/fiː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fiː/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/praɪs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/praɪs/"]/ |
| Sens | Demander de l'argent pour quelque chose.To request payment for something. | La somme d'argent nécessaire pour acheter quelque chose.The amount of money needed to buy something. | L'argent que tu paies pour un trajet dans les transports en commun.The money you pay for a journey on public transport. | Une somme d'argent que vous payez pour un service.An amount of money that you pay for a service. | Le montant d'argent qu'il faut payer pour quelque chose.The amount of money you need to pay for something. |
| Exemple | I need to charge my phone because the battery is low. | The cost of the new car is very high. | The bus fare to downtown is $2.50. | She had to pay a fee to enroll in the course. | The price of the book is ten dollars. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B1 | A1 | B2 | B2 | A1 |
| Nature grammaticale | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Collocations | heavy, high, nominal, impose, introduce, levy, at a charge, for a charge, charge for, free of charge, overall, personal, sole, have, take, place somebody in, in charge (of somebody/something), in somebody’s charge, under somebody’s charge, grave, heavy, serious, bring, file, lay, allege something, sheet, on a/the charge, without charge, charge against, bring charges (against somebody), prefer charges (against somebody), press charges (against somebody), grave, heavy, serious, bring, file, lay, allege something, sheet, on a/the charge, without charge, charge against, bring charges (against somebody), prefer charges (against somebody), press charges (against somebody), baton, cavalry, lead | considerable, high, enormous, carry, have, bear, escalate, go up, increase, reduction, savings, increase, at a cost of, cost to, an increase in cost, a reduction in cost, at great cost, considerable, enormous, great, incur, pay, increase, be associated, be involved, escalate, considerable, enormous, great, outweigh, suffer, count, at cost (to), at a cost (to), at the cost of, costs and benefits, at all costs, at any cost, court, legal, administrative, incur, pay, be awarded | expensive, high, cheap, pay, charge, increase, cost (somebody) something, start at something, start from something, hike, increase, rise, at…fare, an increase in fares, a rise in fares, a reduction in fares, pick up, gourmet, rich, plain, offer, serve, sample | exorbitant, fat, hefty, charge, impose, incur, be due, be payable, apply, income, revenue, payment, for a fee, fee for, fee on, exorbitant, fat, hefty, charge, impose, incur, be due, be payable, apply, income, revenue, payment, for a fee, fee for, fee on | exorbitant, high, inflated, command, fetch, go for, climb, double, go up, level, range, hike, at a/the price, in price, a drop in price, a fall in price, a reduction in price |
| Antonymes | credit, refund | free, no cost | discount, rebate | refund, credit | free, costlessness |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'charges' when referring to multiple items., Using 'charge' as a noun incorrectly in casual conversations instead of using 'billing'., Mistaking 'charge' for 'change' in payment contexts. | Using 'cost' in past tense improperly, like 'costed'., Confusing 'cost' with 'price' in terms of usage., Omitting the amount, e.g., saying 'This costs...' without stating the price. | Confusing 'fare' with 'fair' which refers to justice or an exhibition., Using 'fare' in expressions about food (e.g., 'dinner fare' is correct but can confuse learners). | Confused with 'charge' - 'fee' usually refers to fixed amounts for services., Using 'fees' incorrectly in a singular context - e.g., saying 'a fee' when referring to multiple charges. | Confused with 'prize' which is a reward for winning., Using 'price' as a verb when it should be a noun., Mixing up 'price' with 'value', which can have different meanings. |
| Notes d'usage | Utilisé dans des contextes liés à la facturation ou à la tarification de services. Peut être formel dans le monde des affaires et informel lorsqu'il s'agit de paiements occasionnels entre amis. À éviter dans les situations où un terme plus spécifique est approprié.Used in contexts related to billing or pricing services. Can be formal in business and informal when referring to casual payments between friends. Avoid in situations where a more specific term is appropriate. | Utilisez 'coût' pour décrire le prix des biens ou des services. C'est approprié dans la langue parlée et écrite, mais évitez de l'utiliser dans des contextes très formels où des termes plus spécifiques pourraient être préférés.Use 'cost' to describe the price of goods or services. It’s appropriate in both spoken and written language, but avoid using it in very formal contexts where more specific terms might be preferred. | Utilise 'tarif' pour parler du coût des bus, taxis ou trains. Ce n'est pas couramment utilisé pour d'autres types de paiements. Évite de l'utiliser dans des contextes très informels.Use 'fare' when talking about the cost of buses, taxis, or trains. It's not commonly used for other types of payments. Avoid using it in very casual contexts. | Utilisez 'frais' dans des contextes liés aux paiements de services tels que les frais de scolarité, d'entrée ou d'abonnement. Il n'est généralement pas utilisé pour des dépenses occasionnelles comme les courses.Use 'fee' in contexts related to payments for services like tuition, entry, or subscriptions. It’s not typically used for casual expenses like groceries. | Utilisé dans les conversations de tous les jours sur l'achat et la vente. Pas typiquement utilisé dans des écrits très formels, qui pourraient préférer 'coût'.Used in everyday conversations about buying and selling. Not typically used in very formal writing, which might prefer 'cost'. |
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Questions fréquentes : Charge vs Cost vs Fare vs Fee vs Price
Quelle est la différence entre Charge, Cost, Fare, Fee et Price ?
Charge: To request payment for something. Cost: The amount of money needed to buy something. Fare: The money you pay for a journey on public transport. Fee: An amount of money that you pay for a service. Price: The amount of money you need to pay for something.
Charge, Cost, Fare, Fee et Price sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Charge: B1, Cost: A1, Fare: B2, Fee: B2, Price: A1 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Charge, Cost, Fare, Fee et Price ?
Charge: noun, Cost: noun, Fare: noun, Fee: noun, Price: noun.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Charge: I need to charge my phone because the battery is low. Cost: The cost of the new car is very high. Fare: The bus fare to downtown is $2.50. Fee: She had to pay a fee to enroll in the course. Price: The price of the book is ten dollars.
Puis-je utiliser Charge, Cost, Fare, Fee et Price de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Charge, Cost, Fare, Fee et Price sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.