Charge مقابل Cost مقابل Fare مقابل Fee مقابل Price
متى تستخدم كل واحدة في الإنجليزية، مع المعنى والسجل والأمثلة.
Charge
Cost
Fare
Fee
Price
| Charge | Cost | Fare | Fee | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| النطق | 🇬🇧 /["/tʃɑːdʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃɑːrdʒ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/kɒst/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kɔːst/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/feə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fer/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/fiː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fiː/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/praɪs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/praɪs/"]/ |
| المعنى | طلب الدفع مقابل شيء ما.To request payment for something. | المبلغ من المال اللازم لشراء شيء.The amount of money needed to buy something. | الفلوس اللي بتدفعها عشان تركب مواصلات عامة.The money you pay for a journey on public transport. | مبلغ من المال تدفعه مقابل خدمة.An amount of money that you pay for a service. | المبلغ المالي الذي تحتاج لدفعه مقابل شيء ما.The amount of money you need to pay for something. |
| مثال | I need to charge my phone because the battery is low. | The cost of the new car is very high. | The bus fare to downtown is $2.50. | She had to pay a fee to enroll in the course. | The price of the book is ten dollars. |
| السجل | محايد | محايد | محايد | محايد | محايد |
| مدى الشيوع | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) | أعلى 2000 (شائعة) | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) |
| مستوى CEFR | B1 | A1 | B2 | B2 | A1 |
| قسم الكلام | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| المتلازمات اللفظية | heavy, high, nominal, impose, introduce, levy, at a charge, for a charge, charge for, free of charge, overall, personal, sole, have, take, place somebody in, in charge (of somebody/something), in somebody’s charge, under somebody’s charge, grave, heavy, serious, bring, file, lay, allege something, sheet, on a/the charge, without charge, charge against, bring charges (against somebody), prefer charges (against somebody), press charges (against somebody), grave, heavy, serious, bring, file, lay, allege something, sheet, on a/the charge, without charge, charge against, bring charges (against somebody), prefer charges (against somebody), press charges (against somebody), baton, cavalry, lead | considerable, high, enormous, carry, have, bear, escalate, go up, increase, reduction, savings, increase, at a cost of, cost to, an increase in cost, a reduction in cost, at great cost, considerable, enormous, great, incur, pay, increase, be associated, be involved, escalate, considerable, enormous, great, outweigh, suffer, count, at cost (to), at a cost (to), at the cost of, costs and benefits, at all costs, at any cost, court, legal, administrative, incur, pay, be awarded | expensive, high, cheap, pay, charge, increase, cost (somebody) something, start at something, start from something, hike, increase, rise, at…fare, an increase in fares, a rise in fares, a reduction in fares, pick up, gourmet, rich, plain, offer, serve, sample | exorbitant, fat, hefty, charge, impose, incur, be due, be payable, apply, income, revenue, payment, for a fee, fee for, fee on, exorbitant, fat, hefty, charge, impose, incur, be due, be payable, apply, income, revenue, payment, for a fee, fee for, fee on | exorbitant, high, inflated, command, fetch, go for, climb, double, go up, level, range, hike, at a/the price, in price, a drop in price, a fall in price, a reduction in price |
| الأضداد | credit, refund | free, no cost | discount, rebate | refund, credit | free, costlessness |
| أخطاء شائعة | Confused with 'charges' when referring to multiple items., Using 'charge' as a noun incorrectly in casual conversations instead of using 'billing'., Mistaking 'charge' for 'change' in payment contexts. | Using 'cost' in past tense improperly, like 'costed'., Confusing 'cost' with 'price' in terms of usage., Omitting the amount, e.g., saying 'This costs...' without stating the price. | Confusing 'fare' with 'fair' which refers to justice or an exhibition., Using 'fare' in expressions about food (e.g., 'dinner fare' is correct but can confuse learners). | Confused with 'charge' - 'fee' usually refers to fixed amounts for services., Using 'fees' incorrectly in a singular context - e.g., saying 'a fee' when referring to multiple charges. | Confused with 'prize' which is a reward for winning., Using 'price' as a verb when it should be a noun., Mixing up 'price' with 'value', which can have different meanings. |
| ملاحظات الاستخدام | يستخدم في سياقات تتعلق بالفواتير أو تسعير الخدمات. يمكن أن يكون رسميًا في الأعمال وغير رسمي عند الإشارة إلى المدفوعات العادية بين الأصدقاء. تجنب استخدامه في الحالات التي يكون فيها مصطلح أكثر تحديدًا مناسبًا.Used in contexts related to billing or pricing services. Can be formal in business and informal when referring to casual payments between friends. Avoid in situations where a more specific term is appropriate. | استخدم 'تكلفة' لوصف سعر السلع أو الخدمات. مناسب في اللغة المحكية والمكتوبة، لكن تجنب استخدامه في السياقات الرسمية جداً حيث قد تكون المصطلحات الأكثر تحديداً مفضلة.Use 'cost' to describe the price of goods or services. It’s appropriate in both spoken and written language, but avoid using it in very formal contexts where more specific terms might be preferred. | استخدم كلمة 'أجرة' لما تتكلم عن تكلفة الباصات أو التاكسي أو القطارات. مش بتستخدم كتير مع أنواع تانية من الدفع. حاول تتجنب استخدامها في سياقات عامية جداً.Use 'fare' when talking about the cost of buses, taxis, or trains. It's not commonly used for other types of payments. Avoid using it in very casual contexts. | استخدم 'رسوم' في سياقات تتعلق بالمدفوعات مقابل خدمات مثل الرسوم الدراسية، أو الدخول، أو الاشتراكات. لا تُستخدم عادةً للمصروفات العادية مثل البقالة.Use 'fee' in contexts related to payments for services like tuition, entry, or subscriptions. It’s not typically used for casual expenses like groceries. | يستخدم في المحادثات اليومية حول الشراء والبيع. لا يُستخدم عادة في الكتابات الرسمية جداً، التي قد تفضل كلمة 'تكلفة'.Used in everyday conversations about buying and selling. Not typically used in very formal writing, which might prefer 'cost'. |
شاهدها في مقاطع حقيقية
أسئلة شائعة: Charge مقابل Cost مقابل Fare مقابل Fee مقابل Price
ما الفرق بين Charge وCost وFare وFee وPrice؟
Charge: To request payment for something. Cost: The amount of money needed to buy something. Fare: The money you pay for a journey on public transport. Fee: An amount of money that you pay for a service. Price: The amount of money you need to pay for something.
هل Charge وCost وFare وFee وPrice في نفس مستوى CEFR؟
Charge: B1, Cost: A1, Fare: B2, Fee: B2, Price: A1 على مقياس CEFR.
ما قسم الكلام لـ Charge وCost وFare وFee وPrice؟
Charge: noun, Cost: noun, Fare: noun, Fee: noun, Price: noun.
هل يمكنك عرض مثال لكل منها؟
Charge: I need to charge my phone because the battery is low. Cost: The cost of the new car is very high. Fare: The bus fare to downtown is $2.50. Fee: She had to pay a fee to enroll in the course. Price: The price of the book is ten dollars.
هل يمكنني استخدام Charge وCost وFare وFee وPrice بالتبادل؟
ليس دائمًا. Charge وCost وFare وFee وPrice مترابطة وتتداخل أحيانًا، لكنها تختلف في السجل ومدى الشيوع والاستخدام، لذا قد يغيّر استبدال إحداها بالأخرى المعنى أو النبرة. راجع الفروق أعلاه قبل الاستبدال.