B2verb2K

Preserve

UK //prɪˈzɜːv//US //prɪˈzɝːv//

Definition

To maintain something in its original or existing state.

In simple words: To keep something safe from harm or change.

Examples

  • We need to preserve our natural resources for future generations.
  • The museum works hard to preserve ancient artifacts.
  • They decided to preserve the historic building instead of demolishing it.
  • You should preserve your memories by taking lots of photos.
  • The aim is to preserve the wildlife in the national park.

Usage notes

Used to indicate the act of maintaining something in its original state. Often used in environmental and culinary contexts. Avoid informal settings.

Grammar pattern

preserve + object

Memory hint

Think of 'preserve' as 'preserving' food in a jar.

Collocations

  • preserve food
  • preserve nature
  • preserve culture
  • preserve the environment

Synonyms

  • protect
  • maintain
  • safeguard
  • save
  • keep

Antonyms

  • destroy
  • neglect
  • waste

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'conserve' which has a more restricted meaning.
  • Using 'preserve' with uncountable nouns incorrectly.
  • Misplacing 'preserve' in sentences, especially in passive forms.