B1adverb2K

Backwards

UK /["/ˈbækwədz/"]/US /["/ˈbækwərdz/"]/

Definition

towards a place or position that is behind

In simple words: In the direction that is opposite to the front.

Examples

  • He walked backwards to avoid stepping on the slippery ground.
  • The car was moving backwards, making it difficult for the driver to see the road.
  • She couldn't help but think of her life going backwards after the breakup.
  • When writing the essay, he realized he had developed his ideas backwards.

Usage notes

Use 'backwards' when describing movement in the reverse direction. It's more common in everyday conversation and not typically used in formal writing. Choose 'backward' in American English for similar meaning.

Grammar pattern

standalone adjective/adverb

Memory hint

Think of walking 'back' to the 'wards' of your previous spot.

Collocations

  • move backwards
  • look backwards
  • step backwards

Synonyms

  • backward
  • rearward
  • in reverse

Antonyms

  • forwards
  • ahead

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'backward' — check if regional variation applies.
  • Incorrectly used in contexts where 'reverse' is more appropriate.
  • Mispronounced as 'back-wards' instead of 'back-werdz'.