Back away در برابر Pull back در برابر Recede در برابر Retreat در برابر Step back در برابر Withdraw

زمان استفاده از هر کدام در انگلیسی، همراه با معنا، سطح زبانی و مثال‌ها.

Back away

3000 برتر (رایج)

Pull back

2000 برتر (رایج)

Recede

3000 برتر (رایج)B1verb

Retreat

2000 برتر (رایج)C1noun

Step back

2000 برتر (رایج)

Withdraw

2000 برتر (رایج)B2verb
 Back awayPull backRecedeRetreatStep backWithdraw
تلفظ🇬🇧 //bæk əˈweɪ//🇺🇸 //bæk əˈweɪ//🇬🇧 //pʊl bæk//🇺🇸 //pʊl bæk//🇬🇧 //rɪˈsiːd//🇺🇸 //rɪˈsiːd//🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈtriːt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈtriːt/"]/🇬🇧 //stɛp bæk//🇺🇸 //stɛp bæk//🇬🇧 /["/wɪðˈdrɔː//wɪθˈdrɔː/","/wɪðˈdrɔːz//wɪθˈdrɔːz/","/wɪðˈdruː//wɪθˈdruː/","/wɪðˈdrɔːn//wɪθˈdrɔːn/","/wɪðˈdrɔːɪŋ//wɪθˈdrɔːɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/wɪðˈdrɔː//wɪθˈdrɔː/","/wɪðˈdrɔːz//wɪθˈdrɔːz/","/wɪðˈdruː//wɪθˈdruː/","/wɪðˈdrɔːn//wɪθˈdrɔːn/","/wɪðˈdrɔːɪŋ//wɪθˈdrɔːɪŋ/"]/
معنااز کسی یا چیزی عقب رفتن.To move back from someone or something.چیزی یا کسی را به عقب یا دورتر بردن.To move something or someone backwards or away.رفتن به عقب یا دور شدن از چیزیto go back or move away from somethingدور شدن از یک مکان، اغلب برای امنیت یا استراحت.To go away from a place, often for safety or to relax.یه کم صبر کردن یا فاصله گرفتن برای فکر کردن.To move back or pause to think before acting.چیزی را پس گرفتن یا حذف کردن.To take back or remove something.
مثالWhen the dog barked, she decided to back away quickly.The cat decided to pull back from the edge of the table.The floodwaters began to recede after the heavy rain stopped.The soldiers had to execute a strategic retreat to avoid being surrounded.Sometimes you need to step back and evaluate your choices.She decided to withdraw her savings from the bank.
سطح زبانیخنثیخنثیخنثیخنثیخنثیخنثی
میزان رواج3000 برتر (رایج)2000 برتر (رایج)3000 برتر (رایج)2000 برتر (رایج)2000 برتر (رایج)2000 برتر (رایج)
سطح CEFR--B1C1-B2
نقش دستوریverbnounverb
هم‌آیی‌هاback away slowly, back away quickly, back away from dangerpull back troops, pull back support, pull back a curtain, pull back a decision, pull back from a situationrecede from view, recede into the background, fear recedes, water recedes, hairline recedeshasty, headlong, quick, beat, make, lead, in retreat, on the retreat, retreat from, be in full retreat, a line of retreat, hasty, headlong, quick, beat, make, lead, in retreat, on the retreat, retreat from, be in full retreat, a line of retreat, hasty, headlong, quick, beat, make, lead, in retreat, on the retreat, retreat from, be in full retreat, a line of retreat, favourite/​favorite, idyllic, perfect, turn something into, use something as, retreat for, retreat from, Buddhist, meditation, religious, attend, do, go onstep back from a situation, step back and reflect, step back to assess, step back to gain perspectivealtogether, completely, immediately, be forced to, be ordered to, threaten to, from, in favour/​favor of, into, altogether, completely, immediately, be forced to, be ordered to, threaten to, from, in favour/​favor of, into, altogether, completely, immediately, be forced to, be ordered to, threaten to, from, in favour/​favor of, into
متضادها--advance, approach, increaseadvance, attack, approach-deposit, add, contribute
اشتباه‌های رایجConfused with 'step back'; 'back away' implies retreat due to fear., Using 'back away' without 'from' is incorrect., Overusing in formal contexts; better suited for casual situations.Confused with 'pull forward' which means to move something closer., Using it without an object, e.g., 'I will pull back' instead of 'I will pull back the curtain.', Mixing up with 'hold back' which implies restraint or delay.Confusing with 'access' instead of 'recede', Using with wrong prepositions, like 'to recede on' instead of 'from', Overusing in non-physical contexts, where 'reduce' might be more appropriateUsed as a transitive verb incorrectly (e.g., 'retreat the troops' instead of 'retreat to safety')., Confused with 'retract', which means to take back something said., Using the word in contexts that imply aggression instead of leaving.Confused with 'step up' which means to increase involvement., Using it in passive voice incorrectly, e.g., 'The idea was stepped back.', Incorrectly translating it literally, losing the idiomatic meaning.Confused with 'wither' — remember, 'withdraw' is about taking away., Using 'withdraw' with an incorrect subject; you withdraw something, not 'withdraws'., 'Withdrew' is the past tense, but learners often forget the 'd'.
نکته‌های کاربردمعمولاً وقتی صحبت از حرکت فیزیکی به عقب است، استفاده می‌شود. در زمینه‌های غیررسمی ممکن است به ترس یا اجتناب اشاره داشته باشد.Usually used when talking about physically moving away. Informal contexts may imply fear or avoidance.در زمینه‌هایی که شامل دور شدن از چیزی است استفاده می‌شود. هم در زمینه‌های فیزیکی و هم استعاری رایج است. در زمینه‌های بسیار رسمی از آن اجتناب کنید.Use in contexts involving movement away from something. Common in both physical and metaphorical contexts. Avoid in highly formal contexts.در متن‌هایی که شامل فاصله، زمان یا احساسات است استفاده می‌شود. برای موقعیت‌های رسمی و غیررسمی مناسب است اما در مکالمات خیلی خودمانی از آن اجتناب کنید.Used in contexts involving distance, time, or emotions. Suitable for formal and informal settings but avoid in highly casual conversations.هم در زمینه‌های نظامی و هم شخصی استفاده می‌شود. در محیط‌های رسمی، «عقب‌نشینی» می‌تواند به رویدادهای توسعه حرفه‌ای اشاره داشته باشد، در حالی که در محیط‌های غیررسمی ممکن است به یک سفر آخر هفته اشاره کند.Used in both military and personal contexts. In formal settings, 'retreat' can refer to professional development events, while in informal settings it might refer to a weekend trip away.Often used in brainstorming or conflict resolution contexts. Avoid in very formal writing or speech.وقتی می‌خواهید بگویید چیزی را برمی‌دارید یا دیگر شرکت نمی‌کنید، از «withdraw» استفاده کنید. این کلمه هم در موقعیت‌های رسمی و هم غیررسمی کاربرد دارد، مثلاً برداشت پول از بانک یا انصراف از مسابقه.Use 'withdraw' when you want to say you are taking something away or not participating anymore. It's suitable in both formal and informal contexts, like withdrawing money from a bank or withdrawing from a competition.

آن را در کلیپ‌های واقعی ببین

Back away
Pull back

پرسش‌های پرتکرار: Back away در برابر Pull back در برابر Recede در برابر Retreat در برابر Step back در برابر Withdraw

تفاوت Back away،‏ Pull back،‏ Recede،‏ Retreat،‏ Step back، و Withdraw چیست؟

Back away: To move back from someone or something. Pull back: To move something or someone backwards or away. Recede: to go back or move away from something Retreat: To go away from a place, often for safety or to relax. Step back: To move back or pause to think before acting. Withdraw: To take back or remove something.

کدام پیشرفته‌تر است: Back away،‏ Pull back،‏ Recede،‏ Retreat،‏ Step back، و Withdraw؟

Retreat بالاترین سطح است، یعنی C1، در مقیاس CEFR.

می‌توانی برای هر کدام یک مثال نشان دهی؟

Back away: When the dog barked, she decided to back away quickly. Pull back: The cat decided to pull back from the edge of the table. Recede: The floodwaters began to recede after the heavy rain stopped. Retreat: The soldiers had to execute a strategic retreat to avoid being surrounded. Step back: Sometimes you need to step back and evaluate your choices. Withdraw: She decided to withdraw her savings from the bank.

آیا می‌توانم Back away،‏ Pull back،‏ Recede،‏ Retreat،‏ Step back، و Withdraw را به‌جای هم به کار ببرم؟

همیشه نه. Back away،‏ Pull back،‏ Recede،‏ Retreat،‏ Step back، و Withdraw به هم نزدیک‌اند و گاهی هم‌پوشانی دارند، اما در سطح زبانی، میزان رواج و کاربرد فرق دارند، پس جابه‌جا کردنشان می‌تواند معنا یا لحن را عوض کند. پیش از جایگزینی، تفاوت‌های بالا را ببین.