Portion
UK /["/ˈpɔːʃn/"]/US /["/ˈpɔːrʃn/"]/
Definition
one part of something larger
In simple words: a part of something larger
Examples
- I only ate a small portion of the pie, as I wasn't really hungry.
- It's important to control the portion sizes to maintain a healthy diet.
- The teacher said she would allocate a portion of the budget for the new project.
- We received a generous portion of the funding for our research.
- Each guest was served a portion of the main dish along with a side salad.
Usage notes
Use 'portion' when you refer to a part of food, quantity, or share. It's neutral and suitable for everyday conversations and formal writing. Avoid using it when discussing something that can't be divided easily.
Grammar pattern
portion + of + object
Memory hint
Think of 'portion' as 'portion size' — imagine measuring out food on a scale.
Collocations
- considerable
- good
- huge
- make up
- take up
- portion of
- double
- generous
- large
- eat
- portion of
- divide something into portions
- considerable
- good
- huge
- make up
- take up
- portion of
Synonyms
- share
Antonyms
- whole
- entirety
- total
Common mistakes
- Using 'portion' with plural nouns (e.g., 'portions of food' is correct, but don't say 'portion of foods').
- Confusing 'portion' with 'proportion', which refers to a ratio.
- Using 'portion' when referring to an entire object instead of a part.