Certificate vs Diploma vs License
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Certificate
Diploma
License
| Certificate | Diploma | License | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/səˈtɪfɪkət/"]/🇺🇸 /["/sərˈtɪfɪkət/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //dɪˈpləʊ.mə//🇺🇸 //dɪˈploʊ.mə// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈlaɪsns/","/ˈlaɪsnsɪz/","/ˈlaɪsnst/","/ˈlaɪsnsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈlaɪsns/","/ˈlaɪsnsɪz/","/ˈlaɪsnst/","/ˈlaɪsnsɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | An official document that shows you have completed something or have a certain skill. | Un certificado que demuestra que completaste un curso de estudios.A certificate showing that you completed a course of study. | Un permiso que te permite hacer algo, como conducir o ejercer una profesión.A permit that allows you to do something, like drive or practice a profession. |
| Ejemplo | a **birth/marriage/death certificate** | She received her diploma after four years of hard work. | The new drug has not yet been licensed in the US. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 1000 (muy común) |
| Nivel CEFR | B2 | - | C1 |
| Categoría gramatical | noun | verb | |
| Colocaciones | birth, death, marriage, award (somebody), issue, earn, certificate of, birth, death, marriage, award (somebody), issue, earn, certificate of | academic diploma, high school diploma, associate diploma, professional diploma, diploma program | driver's license, business license, fishing license, license plate, teaching license |
| Antónimos | cancellation, void | - | prohibition, ban, forbiddance |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'certification', which refers to the process rather than the document., Using 'certificates' incorrectly when referring to a singular achievement., Saying 'certificate of completement' instead of 'certificate of completion'. | Confused with 'degree' which is often a higher qualification., Using 'diploma' for informal certificates which are not officially recognized., Spelling errors, often missing 'o' after 'dipl' (e.g., 'diplma'). | Confused with 'licence' (the British spelling)., Used as a verb instead of a noun, e.g., 'I need to license my car.' (should be 'I need a license for my car.'), Mixing up 'license' and 'permit' in specific contexts. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'certificate' in contexts like education or training. It’s neutral, suitable for most settings, but might seem too formal for casual conversations about accomplishments. | Usa 'diploma' cuando te refieras a un nivel educativo completado. Es apropiado en contextos académicos, pero evítalo en conversaciones informales.Use 'diploma' when referring to a completed education level. It's appropriate in academic contexts, but avoid using it in casual conversation. | Usa 'licencia' cuando te refieras a permisos oficiales, especialmente legales o profesionales. No es apropiado en conversaciones informales sobre actividades cotidianas.Use 'license' when referring to official permissions, especially legal or professional. It's not appropriate in casual conversations about everyday activities. |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: Certificate vs Diploma vs License
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Certificate, Diploma y License?
Certificate: An official document that shows you have completed something or have a certain skill. Diploma: A certificate showing that you completed a course of study. License: A permit that allows you to do something, like drive or practice a profession.
¿Cuál es más común: Certificate, Diploma y License?
License es la más común en el inglés cotidiano.
¿Cuál es más avanzada: Certificate, Diploma y License?
License es la de nivel más alto, en C1, en la escala CEFR.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Certificate: a **birth/marriage/death certificate** Diploma: She received her diploma after four years of hard work. License: The new drug has not yet been licensed in the US.
¿Puedo usar Certificate, Diploma y License indistintamente?
No siempre. Certificate, Diploma y License están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.