B2verb2K

Derive

UK /["/dɪˈraɪv/","/dɪˈraɪvz/","/dɪˈraɪvd/","/dɪˈraɪvɪŋ/"]/US /["/dɪˈraɪv/","/dɪˈraɪvz/","/dɪˈraɪvd/","/dɪˈraɪvɪŋ/"]/

Definition

To receive or obtain something from a particular source.

In simple words: To get something from a source.

Examples

  • Scientists can derive water from hydrogen and oxygen.
  • Many English words derive from Latin.
  • He derived great satisfaction from his work.
  • The formula derives its power from a unique calculation.
  • You can derive insights from research data.

Usage notes

Used in academic or technical contexts. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing derivation in a mathematical sense.

Grammar pattern

derive + object

Memory hint

Sounds like 'deprive' — imagine you deprive someone of a source.

Collocations

  • derive benefits
  • derive meaning
  • derive pleasure
  • derive inspiration
  • derive conclusions

Synonyms

  • obtain
  • extract
  • derive from
  • draw
  • procure

Antonyms

  • surrender
  • give up

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'derive from' vs 'derive'.
  • Using it without an object.
  • Mispronouncing with emphasis on the second syllable.