Anything
UK /["/ˈeniθɪŋ/"]/US /["/ˈeniθɪŋ/"]/
Definition
used instead of something in negative sentences and in questions; after if/whether; and after verbs such as prevent, ban, avoid, etc.
In simple words: any object, thing, or idea; no specific choice.
Examples
- I would do anything to make her happy.
- Is there anything I can help you with?
- He didn’t say anything during the meeting.
- You can choose anything from the menu.
- There isn't anything more important than family.
Usage notes
Used in questions and negative sentences. It’s common in everyday conversation but can feel vague if overused. Avoid in very formal writing.
Grammar pattern
standalone word
Memory hint
Think of 'any' as open-ended — anything can be anything, like a surprise gift!
Collocations
- do anything
- say anything
- find anything
- want anything
- if anything
Synonyms
- anyone
- anybody
- something
- whatever
Antonyms
- nothing
Common mistakes
- Confused with 'everything' — remember 'anything' refers to one or more unspecified items.
- Using 'anything' in affirmative sentences where 'something' is more appropriate.
- Misplacing 'anything' in a sentence can confuse the meaning.