A1pronoun1K

Anything

UK /["/ˈeniθɪŋ/"]/US /["/ˈeniθɪŋ/"]/

Definition

used instead of something in negative sentences and in questions; after if/whether; and after verbs such as prevent, ban, avoid, etc.

In simple words: any object, thing, or idea; no specific choice.

Examples

  • I would do anything to make her happy.
  • Is there anything I can help you with?
  • He didn’t say anything during the meeting.
  • You can choose anything from the menu.
  • There isn't anything more important than family.

Usage notes

Used in questions and negative sentences. It’s common in everyday conversation but can feel vague if overused. Avoid in very formal writing.

Grammar pattern

standalone word

Memory hint

Think of 'any' as open-ended — anything can be anything, like a surprise gift!

Collocations

  • do anything
  • say anything
  • find anything
  • want anything
  • if anything

Synonyms

  • anyone
  • anybody
  • something
  • whatever

Antonyms

  • nothing

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'everything' — remember 'anything' refers to one or more unspecified items.
  • Using 'anything' in affirmative sentences where 'something' is more appropriate.
  • Misplacing 'anything' in a sentence can confuse the meaning.