B2verbinformal2K

Swear

UK /["/sweə(r)/","/sweəz/","/swɔː(r)/","/swɔːn/","/ˈsweərɪŋ/"]/US /["/swer/","/swerz/","/swɔːr/","/swɔːrn/","/ˈswerɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to use rude or offensive language, usually because you are angry

In simple words: To use rude or offensive words.

Examples

  • I swear to tell the truth in my testimony.
  • He always swears when he gets frustrated with technology.
  • They swear allegiance to the flag every morning at school.
  • Make sure you don't swear in front of the children.
  • I swear I left my keys on the table, but now they're gone.
  • He swore he would never come back after that fight.
  • She swears like a sailor during the game.

Usage notes

Used in informal settings to express anger or frustration. Often considered inappropriate in formal contexts. Be cautious of the audience and setting before using.

Grammar pattern

swear + at + object

Memory hint

Sounds like 'swear' — imagine someone glaring and saying a bad word.

Collocations

  • loudly
  • quietly
  • silently
  • hear somebody
  • at
  • solemnly
  • on oath
  • under oath
  • be prepared to
  • make somebody
  • by
  • on
  • to
  • be sworn into office
  • swear somebody to secrecy
  • swear somebody to silence
  • solemnly
  • on oath
  • under oath
  • be prepared to
  • make somebody
  • by
  • on
  • to
  • be sworn into office
  • swear somebody to secrecy
  • swear somebody to silence
  • solemnly
  • on oath
  • under oath
  • be prepared to
  • make somebody
  • by
  • on
  • to
  • be sworn into office
  • swear somebody to secrecy
  • swear somebody to silence
  • solemnly
  • on oath
  • under oath
  • be prepared to
  • make somebody
  • by
  • on
  • to
  • be sworn into office
  • swear somebody to secrecy
  • swear somebody to silence

Synonyms

  • vow

Antonyms

  • praise
  • compliment

Common mistakes

  • Confusing 'swear' with 'promise' — they have different meanings.
  • Using it in formal writing where it's not acceptable.
  • Using 'swear to' instead of 'swear at' when expressing anger.