Cool MateDiscretion مقابل Judgment
متى تستخدم كل واحدة في الإنجليزية، مع المعنى والسجل والأمثلة.
Discretion
رسميأعلى 3000 (شائعة)C1noun
Judgment
أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا)B1
الأكثر رسمية: Discretionالأكثر شيوعًا: Judgment
| Discretion | Judgment | |
|---|---|---|
| النطق | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈskreʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈskreʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈdʒʌdʒ.mənt//🇺🇸 //ˈdʒʌdʒ.mənt// |
| المعنى | The ability to decide something carefully and keep things private. | A decision about someone or something. |
| مثال | The manager used great discretion when addressing the employee's confidential issues. | His judgment in the matter was unexpected. |
| السجل | رسمي | محايد |
| مدى الشيوع | أعلى 3000 (شائعة) | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) |
| مستوى CEFR | C1 | B1 |
| قسم الكلام | noun | |
| المتلازمات اللفظية | broad, considerable, full, have, exercise, use, at somebody’s discretion, discretion about, discretion as to, an abuse of discretion, the exercise of discretion, leave something to somebody’s (own) discretion, great, the utmost, call for, need, require, with discretion, a lack of discretion, a need for discretion | make a judgment, snap judgment, sound judgment, judgment call, poor judgment |
| الأضداد | indiscretion, impropriety | indecision, confusion, naivety |
| أخطاء شائعة | Confused with 'discretionary' which refers to having the freedom to decide., Misused in informal settings where simpler words would be clearer., Often pronounced incorrectly, emphasizing the wrong syllable. | Confused with 'judgement' (alternative spelling)., Using as a verb instead of a noun., Misplacing the emphasis in pronunciation. |
| ملاحظات الاستخدام | Used when discussing choices and privacy. Appropriate in professional or serious contexts; not commonly used in casual conversations. | Used in both formal and informal contexts. Avoid in casual conversations where simpler words like 'decision' may be preferred. |
أسئلة شائعة: Discretion مقابل Judgment
ما الفرق بين Discretion وJudgment؟
Discretion: The ability to decide something carefully and keep things private. Judgment: A decision about someone or something.
أيها أكثر رسمية: Discretion وJudgment؟
Discretion هي الأكثر رسمية بينها.
أيها أكثر شيوعًا: Discretion وJudgment؟
Judgment هي الأكثر شيوعًا في الإنجليزية اليومية.
أيها أكثر تقدمًا: Discretion وJudgment؟
Discretion هي الأعلى مستوى، عند C1، على مقياس CEFR.
هل Discretion وJudgment في نفس مستوى CEFR؟
Discretion: C1, Judgment: B1 على مقياس CEFR.
هل يمكنك عرض مثال لكل منها؟
Discretion: The manager used great discretion when addressing the employee's confidential issues. Judgment: His judgment in the matter was unexpected.
هل يمكنني استخدام Discretion وJudgment بالتبادل؟
ليس دائمًا. Discretion وJudgment مترابطة وتتداخل أحيانًا، لكنها تختلف في السجل ومدى الشيوع والاستخدام، لذا قد يغيّر استبدال إحداها بالأخرى المعنى أو النبرة. راجع الفروق أعلاه قبل الاستبدال.