Cool MatePermit 对比 Tolerate
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Permit
前 2000（常见）B2verb
Tolerate
前 2000（常见）C1verb
| Permit | Tolerate | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/pəˈmɪt/","/pəˈmɪts/","/pəˈmɪtɪd/","/pəˈmɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pərˈmɪt/","/pərˈmɪts/","/pərˈmɪtɪd/","/pərˈmɪtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈtɒləreɪt/","/ˈtɒləreɪts/","/ˈtɒləreɪtɪd/","/ˈtɒləreɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtɑːləreɪt/","/ˈtɑːləreɪts/","/ˈtɑːləreɪtɪd/","/ˈtɑːləreɪtɪŋ/"]/ |
| 含义 | To allow something to happen. | To accept something unpleasant without complaining. |
| 例句 | The teacher will permit students to leave early if they finish their exams on time. | I can tolerate cold weather, but I prefer warmer climates. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 2000（常见） | 前 2000（常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | B2 | C1 |
| 词性 | verb | verb |
| 搭配 | legally, generally, normally, refuse to, be designed to, legally, generally, normally, refuse to, be designed to | barely, just, merely, be unable to, cannot, not be prepared to, barely, just, merely, be unable to, cannot, not be prepared to, readily, well, poorly, be unable to, cannot, will not |
| 反义 | forbid, prohibit, ban | reject, insist, oppose |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'allow' - 'permit' is often more formal., Using 'permit' incorrectly in passive voice without clear subject., Using 'permit' without an object, forgetting what is being permitted. | Confused with 'endorse' — tolerate means to accept, not to support., Using intransitively (e.g., 'I tolerate' without an object)., Mixing up with 'put up with' — tolerate is more formal. |
| 用法说明 | Use 'permit' in formal contexts, such as legal or official situations. It's less common in casual conversation, where 'let' might be more appropriate. | Used in everyday conversation and writing. It's appropriate in neutral and formal contexts, but can sound weak in informal contexts where stronger emotions are expected. |
常见问题：Permit 对比 Tolerate
Permit和Tolerate 有什么区别？
Permit: To allow something to happen. Tolerate: To accept something unpleasant without complaining.
Permit和Tolerate 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Permit: B2, Tolerate: C1。
我可以互换使用 Permit和Tolerate 吗？
不总是。Permit和Tolerate 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。