Judgment 对比 Ruling

在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。

Judgment

前 1000（非常常见） B1

Ruling

前 2000（常见） C1 noun

最常见: Judgment

	Judgment	Ruling
发音	🇬🇧 //ˈdʒʌdʒ.mənt// 🇺🇸 //ˈdʒʌdʒ.mənt//	🇬🇧 /["/ˈruːlɪŋ/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈruːlɪŋ/"]/
含义	关于某人或某事的决定。 A decision about someone or something.	有权势的人做出的官方决定或命令。 An official decision or order made by someone in power.
例句	His judgment in the matter was unexpected.	The court will make its ruling on the case next week.
语域	中性	中性
常见程度	前 1000（非常常见）	前 2000（常见）
CEFR 等级	B1	C1
词性		noun
搭配	make a judgment, snap judgment, sound judgment, judgment call, poor judgment	authoritative, definitive, unanimous, give, hand down, issue, ruling against, ruling by, ruling in favour/​favor of
反义	indecision, confusion, naivety	submission, disobedience, defiance
常见错误	Confused with 'judgement' (alternative spelling)., Using as a verb instead of a noun., Misplacing the emphasis in pronunciation.	Confused with 'ruling' as a verb instead of a noun., Using 'ruling' to describe an opinion rather than an official decision., Incorrectly using 'ruling' without a specific context, such as the type of case.
用法说明	在正式和非正式场合都可以使用。在随意对话中，可能更倾向于使用像'决定'这样的简单词汇。 Used in both formal and informal contexts. Avoid in casual conversations where simpler words like 'decision' may be preferred.	通常在法律语境下用来描述法官的判决。在日常对话中可能不太适用。 Often used in legal contexts to describe decisions made by judges. It may not be appropriate in casual conversation.

在真实片段中看它

The Lord Of The Rings › The Fellowship Of The Ring

Do not be too eager to deal out death and judgment.

Better Call Saul › S1 E1

never-to-be-repeated lapse of judgment.

The Lord Of The Rings › The Fellowship Of The Ring

Do not be too eager to deal out death and judgment.

Better Call Saul › S1 E1

never-to-be-repeated lapse of judgment.

Judgment

You have all these rules, and you think they'll save you.

Breaking Bad › S1 E4

I just don't want emotions ruling us.

You have all these rules, and you think they'll save you.

Breaking Bad › S1 E4

I just don't want emotions ruling us.

Ruling

常见问题：Judgment 对比 Ruling

Judgment和Ruling 有什么区别？

Judgment: A decision about someone or something. Ruling: An official decision or order made by someone in power.

哪个更常见：Judgment和Ruling？

Judgment 在日常英语中最常见。

哪个更高级：Judgment和Ruling？

Ruling 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。

Judgment和Ruling 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？

在 CEFR 量表上：Judgment: B1, Ruling: C1。

能各给一个例子吗？

Judgment: His judgment in the matter was unexpected. Ruling: The court will make its ruling on the case next week.

我可以互换使用 Judgment和Ruling 吗？

不总是。Judgment和Ruling 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。