Cool MateFamily 对比 Household
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Family
前 1000（非常常见）A1noun
Household
前 2000（常见）B2noun
最常见: Family
| Family | Household | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈfæməli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfæməli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈhaʊshəʊld/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈhaʊshəʊld/"]/ |
| 含义 | 一群通过血缘、婚姻或收养关系相连的人。A group of people related by blood, marriage, or adoption. | 一群住在一起的人。A group of people living together in a home. |
| 例句 | My family always gathers for dinner on Sundays. | Everyone in the household contributes to the chores. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000（非常常见） | 前 2000（常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | A1 | B2 |
| 词性 | noun | noun |
| 搭配 | big, large, entire, belong to, be one of, be part of, background, history, tradition, in a/the family, within a/the family, family and friends, a member of a family, big, large, entire, belong to, be one of, be part of, background, history, tradition, in a/the family, within a/the family, family and friends, a member of a family, big, large, entire, belong to, be one of, be part of, background, history, tradition, in a/the family, within a/the family, family and friends, a member of a family, large, small, young, have, start, bring up, size, man | average, domestic, private, maintain, manage, run, appliance, contents, furniture, the head of the household |
| 反义 | individual, stranger | institution, public space |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'familial' which is more formal and specific., Using 'family' as a plural noun (e.g. 'families' instead of 'family members')., Mixing up 'family' with 'household,' which has a different social structure context. | Confused with 'house'—'household' refers to the people, whereas 'house' refers to the building., 'Household' is singular, don't use 'households' when referring to one group., Using 'household' as a verb, when it is only a noun. |
| 用法说明 | 在正式和非正式场合都可以使用。可以指直系家庭（如父母和兄弟姐妹）或大家庭（如姑姑、叔叔和表亲）。在过于正式的场合（如学术写作）中，最好使用'亲属'或'亲人'。Used in both formal and informal contexts. It can refer to immediate family (like parents and siblings) or extended family (like aunts, uncles, and cousins). Avoid using in overly formal situations, such as academic writing, where you might prefer 'relatives' or 'kin.' | 通常用来指代共享居住空间的家庭或个人。在正式或学术写作中使用时需谨慎。Commonly used to refer to families or individuals sharing a living space. Avoid using in very formal or academic writing without clarification. |
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常见问题：Family 对比 Household
Family和Household 有什么区别？
Family: A group of people related by blood, marriage, or adoption. Household: A group of people living together in a home.
哪个更常见：Family和Household？
Family 在日常英语中最常见。
哪个更高级：Family和Household？
Household 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 B2。
Family和Household 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Family: A1, Household: B2。
Family和Household 是什么词性？
Family: noun, Household: noun.
能各给一个例子吗？
Family: My family always gathers for dinner on Sundays. Household: Everyone in the household contributes to the chores.
我可以互换使用 Family和Household 吗？
不总是。Family和Household 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。