Expenditure 对比 Expense

在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。

Expenditure

前 5000(相当常见)C1noun

Expense

前 2000(常见)B2noun
最常见: Expense
 ExpenditureExpense
发音🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈspendɪtʃə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈspendɪtʃər/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈspens/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈspens/"]/
含义The amount of money spent.Money that you spend on something.
例句The company's expenditure on research and development increased significantly last year.The expense of traveling abroad can add up quickly if you’re not careful.
语域中性中性
常见程度前 5000(相当常见)前 2000(常见)
CEFR 等级C1B2
词性nounnoun
搭配considerable, great, heavy, item, amount, level, make, increase, control, go up, grow, increase, cut, limit, level, expenditure for, expenditure of, expenditure on, a cut in expenditure, a reduction in expenditure, an increase in expenditureconsiderable, enormous, great, go to, incur, involve, rise, at somebody’s/​something’s expense, at… expense, at taxpayer expense, at taxpayers’ expense, at the taxpayer’s expense, big, considerable, major, high, low, allowable, incur, cover, defray, arise from something, arise out of something, increase, expense account, expenses claim, expense report, on expenses, all expenses paid, spare no expense, high, low, allowable, incur, cover, defray, arise from something, arise out of something, increase, expense account, expenses claim, expense report, on expenses, all expenses paid, spare no expense
反义income, revenueincome, profit
常见错误Confused with 'expense' which refers to specific costs., Using 'expenditure' in informal contexts where 'spending' would be better., Mispronouncing as 'expenDITure' instead of 'expenDITure'.Confused with 'expanse', which means a wide area., Using 'expenses' as a singular noun., Mispronouncing it as 'ex-pense' instead of 'ik-spens'.
用法说明Used in discussions about budgets or finance. It is more formal than 'spending'. Avoid in casual conversations about day-to-day purchases.Use 'expense' in both personal and business contexts. It's appropriate when discussing costs, budgeting, or financial reports. Avoid using it in very casual conversations.

常见问题:Expenditure 对比 Expense

Expenditure和Expense 有什么区别?

Expenditure: The amount of money spent. Expense: Money that you spend on something.

哪个更常见:Expenditure和Expense?

Expense 在日常英语中最常见。

Expenditure和Expense 的 CEFR 等级相同吗?

在 CEFR 量表上:Expenditure: C1, Expense: B2。

我可以互换使用 Expenditure和Expense 吗?

不总是。Expenditure和Expense 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。

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