Cool MateExpenditure против Expense
Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.
Expenditure
Expense
| Expenditure | Expense | |
|---|---|---|
| Произношение | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈspendɪtʃə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈspendɪtʃər/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈspens/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈspens/"]/ |
| Значение | The amount of money spent. | Money that you spend on something. |
| Пример | The company's expenditure on research and development increased significantly last year. | The expense of traveling abroad can add up quickly if you’re not careful. |
| Регистр | Нейтральное | Нейтральное |
| Насколько частое | Топ 5000 (довольно частое) | Топ 2000 (частое) |
| Уровень CEFR | C1 | B2 |
| Часть речи | noun | noun |
| Сочетания | considerable, great, heavy, item, amount, level, make, increase, control, go up, grow, increase, cut, limit, level, expenditure for, expenditure of, expenditure on, a cut in expenditure, a reduction in expenditure, an increase in expenditure | considerable, enormous, great, go to, incur, involve, rise, at somebody’s/something’s expense, at… expense, at taxpayer expense, at taxpayers’ expense, at the taxpayer’s expense, big, considerable, major, high, low, allowable, incur, cover, defray, arise from something, arise out of something, increase, expense account, expenses claim, expense report, on expenses, all expenses paid, spare no expense, high, low, allowable, incur, cover, defray, arise from something, arise out of something, increase, expense account, expenses claim, expense report, on expenses, all expenses paid, spare no expense |
| Антонимы | income, revenue | income, profit |
| Частые ошибки | Confused with 'expense' which refers to specific costs., Using 'expenditure' in informal contexts where 'spending' would be better., Mispronouncing as 'expenDITure' instead of 'expenDITure'. | Confused with 'expanse', which means a wide area., Using 'expenses' as a singular noun., Mispronouncing it as 'ex-pense' instead of 'ik-spens'. |
| Заметки по употреблению | Used in discussions about budgets or finance. It is more formal than 'spending'. Avoid in casual conversations about day-to-day purchases. | Use 'expense' in both personal and business contexts. It's appropriate when discussing costs, budgeting, or financial reports. Avoid using it in very casual conversations. |
Частые вопросы: Expenditure против Expense
В чём разница между Expenditure и Expense?
Expenditure: The amount of money spent. Expense: Money that you spend on something.
Что чаще встречается: Expenditure и Expense?
Среди них Expense самое частое в повседневном английском.
Что сложнее: Expenditure и Expense?
Expenditure имеет самый высокий уровень, C1, по шкале CEFR.
У Expenditure и Expense одинаковый уровень CEFR?
Expenditure: C1, Expense: B2 по шкале CEFR.
Какая часть речи у Expenditure и Expense?
Expenditure: noun, Expense: noun.
Можно показать пример каждого?
Expenditure: The company's expenditure on research and development increased significantly last year. Expense: The expense of traveling abroad can add up quickly if you’re not careful.
Можно ли использовать Expenditure и Expense взаимозаменяемо?
Не всегда. Expenditure и Expense близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.