Eager 对比 Willing

在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。

Eager

前 2000（常见）C1adjective

Willing

前 2000（常见）B2adjective

	Eager	Willing
发音	🇬🇧 /["/ˈiːɡə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈiːɡər/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ˈwɪlɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈwɪlɪŋ/"]/
含义	非常兴奋，非常想要某样东西very excited and wanting something a lot	准备好做某事或同意某事。Ready to do something or agree to something.
例句	eager crowds outside the stadium	She was willing to help her friend move into a new apartment.
语域	中性	中性
常见程度	前 2000（常见）	前 2000（常见）
CEFR 等级	C1	B2
词性	adjective	adjective
搭配	appear, be, look, extremely, only too, really, for	appear, be, prove, more than, only too, really, ready and willing, willing and able
反义	reluctant, apathetic, indifferent, unenthusiastic	unwilling, reluctant
常见错误	Confused with 'anxious', thinking they mean the same thing., 'Eager' is not used with a noun directly; learners sometimes say 'eager student' instead of 'eager to learn'., Using 'eager' in negative contexts incorrectly.	'willing' confused with 'will', 'willing' used without 'to' for the verb, Incorrectly using 'willing' as a noun
用法说明	当某人对做某事充满热情时，可以使用'eager'。避免在过于正式的场合使用；相反，可以使用'enthusiastic'。Use 'eager' when someone is enthusiastic about doing something. Avoid in overly formal situations; instead, use 'enthusiastic'.	当某人对一个想法或请求持开放态度时使用'愿意'。它适用于休闲和专业场合，但在非常正式的场合中要避免使用。Use 'willing' when someone is open to an idea or request. It fits in both casual and professional settings, but avoid it in very formal contexts.

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常见问题：Eager 对比 Willing

Eager和Willing 有什么区别？

Eager: very excited and wanting something a lot Willing: Ready to do something or agree to something.

哪个更高级：Eager和Willing？

Eager 级别最高，在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。

Eager和Willing 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？

在 CEFR 量表上：Eager: C1, Willing: B2。

Eager和Willing 是什么词性？

Eager: adjective, Willing: adjective.

能各给一个例子吗？

Eager: eager crowds outside the stadium Willing: She was willing to help her friend move into a new apartment.

我可以互换使用 Eager和Willing 吗？

不总是。Eager和Willing 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。

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