Shares против Stock

Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.

Shares

Топ 2000 (частое)

Stock

Топ 2000 (частое) B2 noun

	Shares	Stock
Произношение	🇬🇧 //ʃɛəz// 🇺🇸 //ʃɛrz//	🇬🇧 /["/stɒk/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/stɑːk/"]/
Значение	Части владения компанией, которые люди могут купить. Parts of a company's ownership that people can buy.	Доля в собственности компании. A share in the ownership of a company.
Пример	Many investors buy shares in technology companies.	The stock market crashed last week, causing panic among investors.
Регистр	Нейтральное	Нейтральное
Насколько частое	Топ 2000 (частое)	Топ 2000 (частое)
Уровень CEFR	-	B2
Часть речи		noun
Сочетания	buy shares, sell shares, own shares, trade shares, issue shares	good, high, huge, carry, have, hold, be up, increase, be down, room, levels, control, from stock, in stock, out of stock, good, high, huge, carry, have, hold, be up, increase, be down, room, levels, control, from stock, in stock, out of stock, company, growth, domestic, acquire, buy, invest in, be down, be up, drop, exchange, market, price, in stocks, investment in stocks, stocks and bonds, stocks and shares, company, growth, domestic, acquire, buy, invest in, be down, be up, drop, exchange, market, price, in stocks, investment in stocks, stocks and bonds, stocks and shares, beef, chicken, fish, make, dilute, reduce, cube, in a/​the stock
Антонимы	-	bond, debt
Частые ошибки	Confused with 'stocks'; both refer to ownership but differ slightly in context., Using 'share' instead of 'shares' when referring to multiple parts of ownership., Confusing 'shares' with 'dividends'; shares are ownership, dividends are profits distributed.	Confused with 'inventory' — stock refers to shares, not items for sale., Used in the wrong tense — ensure to match with past or present (e.g., 'stocks' vs 'stocked').
Заметки по употреблению	Используйте «акции» в деловом контексте. Подходит для формальных и неформальных бесед о финансах. Избегайте в повседневных или нефинансовых дискуссиях. Use 'shares' in business contexts. It's suitable for formal and informal conversations about finance. Avoid in casual or non-financial discussions.	Используется в деловом и финансовом контексте. Более формально, когда речь идет об инвестициях. Нечасто используется в обычной беседе вне обсуждения инвестиций. Used in business and finance contexts. More formal when discussing investment. Not commonly used in casual conversation outside investment discussions.

Посмотри в реальных клипах

YUSUF: The compound we'll be using to share the dream...

The Lord Of The Rings › The Fellowship Of The Ring

And he does not share power.

The Lord Of The Rings › The return of the king

that we may share in the days of peace.

YUSUF: The compound we'll be using to share the dream...

The Lord Of The Rings › The Fellowship Of The Ring

And he does not share power.

Shares

Top Gear › S1 E1

when it was Maggie Thatcher who told us to stock our larders up.

said it was the only one of its kind he had ever had in stock.

Chernobyl › S1 E1

Do we stock iodine?

Top Gear › S1 E1

when it was Maggie Thatcher who told us to stock our larders up.

said it was the only one of its kind he had ever had in stock.

Stock

Частые вопросы: Shares против Stock

В чём разница между Shares и Stock?

Shares: Parts of a company's ownership that people can buy. Stock: A share in the ownership of a company.

Можно показать пример каждого?

Shares: Many investors buy shares in technology companies. Stock: The stock market crashed last week, causing panic among investors.

Можно ли использовать Shares и Stock взаимозаменяемо?

Не всегда. Shares и Stock близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.