Cool MateStrive vs Struggle
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Strive
Top 2000 (comum)C1verb
Struggle
Top 1000 (muito comum)B2verb
Mais comum: Struggle
| Strive | Struggle | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/straɪv/","/straɪvz/","/strəʊv/","/straɪvd/","/ˈstrɪvn/","/ˈstraɪvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/straɪv/","/straɪvz/","/strəʊv/","/straɪvd/","/ˈstrɪvn/","/ˈstraɪvɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈstrʌɡl/","/ˈstrʌɡlz/","/ˈstrʌɡld/","/ˈstrʌɡlɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈstrʌɡl/","/ˈstrʌɡlz/","/ˈstrʌɡld/","/ˈstrʌɡlɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | To work hard to achieve something. | To try hard to do something difficult. |
| Exemplo | We encourage all members to strive for the highest standards. | She had to struggle through the difficult exam to pass her class. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb |
| Colocações | hard, mightily, desperately, after, against, for | desperately, hard, manfully, have to, against, along, down, struggle to your feet, badly, really, clearly, through, with, struggle to make ends meet, fiercely, furiously, violently, against, with, struggle free |
| Antônimos | relax, surrender, give up | succeed, flourish, thrive |
| Erros comuns | 'Strive' is often confused with 'strive for'; remember it needs 'to' before a verb., Some learners use 'strived' as the past tense, but it's 'strove' or 'strived' depending on context., Mixing up 'strive' with 'thrive' due to similar sounds. | 'Struggled' vs 'struggles' confusion - using the wrong tense., Omitting 'to' when saying what one struggles to do., 'Struggles with' is sometimes mistakenly used with objects instead of actions. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'strive' in contexts where you want to emphasize effort towards a goal. It's appropriate in both formal and informal situations but may sound overly dramatic for casual conversations. | Use 'struggle' when discussing challenges or difficulties, both physically and mentally. It's appropriate in most contexts, from casual conversations to more serious discussions about issues. |
Perguntas frequentes: Strive vs Struggle
Qual é a diferença entre Strive e Struggle?
Strive: To work hard to achieve something. Struggle: To try hard to do something difficult.
Qual é mais comum: Strive e Struggle?
Struggle é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Strive e Struggle estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Strive: C1, Struggle: B2 na escala CEFR.
Posso usar Strive e Struggle de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Strive e Struggle são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.