Strive vs Struggle

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Strive

Top 2000 (courant)C1verb

Struggle

Top 1000 (très courant)B2verb
Le plus courant: Struggle
 StriveStruggle
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/straɪv/","/straɪvz/","/strəʊv/","/straɪvd/","/ˈstrɪvn/","/ˈstraɪvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/straɪv/","/straɪvz/","/strəʊv/","/straɪvd/","/ˈstrɪvn/","/ˈstraɪvɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈstrʌɡl/","/ˈstrʌɡlz/","/ˈstrʌɡld/","/ˈstrʌɡlɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈstrʌɡl/","/ˈstrʌɡlz/","/ˈstrʌɡld/","/ˈstrʌɡlɪŋ/"]/
SensTo work hard to achieve something.To try hard to do something difficult.
ExempleWe encourage all members to strive for the highest standards.She had to struggle through the difficult exam to pass her class.
RegistreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 2000 (courant)Top 1000 (très courant)
Niveau CEFRC1B2
Nature grammaticaleverbverb
Collocationshard, mightily, desperately, after, against, fordesperately, hard, manfully, have to, against, along, down, struggle to your feet, badly, really, clearly, through, with, struggle to make ends meet, fiercely, furiously, violently, against, with, struggle free
Antonymesrelax, surrender, give upsucceed, flourish, thrive
Erreurs fréquentes'Strive' is often confused with 'strive for'; remember it needs 'to' before a verb., Some learners use 'strived' as the past tense, but it's 'strove' or 'strived' depending on context., Mixing up 'strive' with 'thrive' due to similar sounds.'Struggled' vs 'struggles' confusion - using the wrong tense., Omitting 'to' when saying what one struggles to do., 'Struggles with' is sometimes mistakenly used with objects instead of actions.
Notes d'usageUse 'strive' in contexts where you want to emphasize effort towards a goal. It's appropriate in both formal and informal situations but may sound overly dramatic for casual conversations.Use 'struggle' when discussing challenges or difficulties, both physically and mentally. It's appropriate in most contexts, from casual conversations to more serious discussions about issues.

Questions fréquentes : Strive vs Struggle

Quelle est la différence entre Strive et Struggle ?

Strive: To work hard to achieve something. Struggle: To try hard to do something difficult.

Lequel est le plus courant : Strive et Struggle ?

Struggle est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.

Lequel est le plus avancé : Strive et Struggle ?

Strive est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.

Strive et Struggle sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Strive: C1, Struggle: B2 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Strive et Struggle ?

Strive: verb, Struggle: verb.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Strive: We encourage all members to strive for the highest standards. Struggle: She had to struggle through the difficult exam to pass her class.

Puis-je utiliser Strive et Struggle de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Strive et Struggle sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

Comparaisons associées