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Separatist

UK //ˈsɛpəreɪtɪst//US //ˈsɛpəreɪtɪst//

Definition

A person advocating for the separation of a group or region from a larger political entity.

In simple words: A person who wants to create a separate, independent group or country.

Examples

  • The separatist movement gained momentum after the recent elections.
  • Many consider him a separatist due to his extreme views on nationalism.
  • The government responded harshly to the separatist protests.
  • Separatist leaders often face significant opposition from the central government.
  • In some regions, separatist sentiment is deeply rooted in history.

Usage notes

Used in political contexts; can describe ethnic or national groups seeking autonomy. Be cautious not to use in casual conversations.

Grammar pattern

noun + is/are + separatist

Memory hint

Think of 'separate' + 'ist', a person who wants things to be apart.

Collocations

  • separatist group
  • separatist leader
  • separatist movement
  • separatist ideology
  • violent separatist

Synonyms

  • secessionist
  • independentist
  • autonomist
  • dissident
  • nationalist

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'separationist', which may refer to those who support a separation but not necessarily political independence.
  • Overgeneralizing 'separatist' to all independence movements; context matters.
  • Using 'separatist' without understanding the implications; can carry strong political connotations.