Pace vs Rate vs Speed

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Pace

Top 2000 (comum)B1

Rate

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun

Speed

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun
 PaceRateSpeed
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/peɪs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/peɪs/"]/🇬🇧 /["/reɪt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/reɪt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/spiːd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/spiːd/"]/
Significadoa velocidade com que algo acontece ou é feitothe speed at which something happens or is doneO quão algo é valorizado ou medido.How much something is valued or measured.Quão rápido algo se move.How fast something moves.
ExemploShe matched his running pace to keep up.The teacher gave each student a rate based on their performance in class.The speed of the car was incredible as it raced down the highway.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRB1A2A2
Classe gramaticalnounnoun
Colocaçõesset the pace, keep pace, slow the pace, pace yourself, increase the paceconstant, expected, regular, accelerate, improve, increase, be up, go up, shoot up, at a/​the rate, rate of, rate per, constant, expected, regular, accelerate, improve, increase, be up, go up, shoot up, at a/​the rate, rate of, rate per, cheap, competitive, low, determine, fix, peg, climb, go up, increase, at a/​the rate, rate for, rate of, a drop in rates, a rise in rates, a rate of return, cheap, competitive, low, determine, fix, peg, climb, go up, increase, at a/​the rate, rate for, rate of, a drop in rates, a rise in rates, a rate of returnamazing, astonishing, breakneck, burst, rate, attain, reach, build up, increase, decrease, control, reduction, restriction, at speed, in speed, with speed, at full speed, full speed, full speed ahead, amazing, astonishing, breakneck, burst, rate, attain, reach, build up, increase, decrease, control, reduction, restriction, at speed, in speed, with speed, at full speed, full speed, full speed ahead, amazing, astonishing, breakneck, burst, rate, attain, reach, build up, increase, decrease, control, reduction, restriction, at speed, in speed, with speed, at full speed, full speed, full speed ahead
Antônimosstop, halt, slowdowndisrate, devalueslowness, laziness
Erros comunsConfused with 'pace' as a verb meaning to walk back and forth., Using 'pace' only for physical activities, instead of for abstract progress like work or learning., Mispronouncing 'pace' by elongating the vowel sound.Confused with 'rate' vs 'rate of' - 'rate of' implies a measurement over time., Using 'rated' when 'rate' is required - 'I rate this movie' not 'I rated this movie for now.', Mixing up with 'ratio' - 'rate' refers to the value assessment.Confusing 'speed' with 'pace' when referring to a specific time or distance., Incorrectly using 'speed' as a verb in sentences., Saying 'the speed' when discussing averages — should specify the context (e.g., 'average speed').
Notas de usoUse 'ritmo' para descrever a velocidade de uma ação ou evento. É frequentemente usado em contextos como corrida ou trabalho. Evite usá-lo em conversas muito informais.Use 'pace' to describe the speed of an action or event. It is often used in contexts like running or working. Avoid using it in very casual conversations.Usado em contextos formais e informais. Adequado para discutir avaliações, pontuações e comparações. Evite usá-lo em contextos que exijam mais nuances emocionais.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Appropriate for discussing evaluations, scores, and comparisons. Avoid using it in contexts that require more emotional nuance.Use 'velocidade' em conversas do dia a dia sobre a rapidez com que algo acontece. É apropriado na maioria dos contextos, mas evite usá-lo em discussões altamente técnicas, a menos que especifique o tipo de velocidade.Use 'speed' in everyday conversations about how quickly something happens. It is appropriate in most contexts, but avoid using it in highly technical discussions unless specifying the type of speed.

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Speed

Perguntas frequentes: Pace vs Rate vs Speed

Qual é a diferença entre Pace, Rate e Speed?

Pace: the speed at which something happens or is done Rate: How much something is valued or measured. Speed: How fast something moves.

Qual é mais avançada: Pace, Rate e Speed?

Pace é o nível mais alto, em B1, na escala CEFR.

Pace, Rate e Speed estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Pace: B1, Rate: A2, Speed: A2 na escala CEFR.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Pace: She matched his running pace to keep up. Rate: The teacher gave each student a rate based on their performance in class. Speed: The speed of the car was incredible as it raced down the highway.

Posso usar Pace, Rate e Speed de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Pace, Rate e Speed são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.