Law vs Legislation

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Law

FormalTop 1000 (muito comum)A2noun

Legislation

FormalTop 3000 (comum)C1noun
Mais comum: Law
 LawLegislation
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/lɔː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/lɔː/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˌledʒɪsˈleɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌledʒɪsˈleɪʃn/"]/
SignificadoRules made by a government to keep order.A set of laws or rules made by a government.
ExemploThe law requires that all drivers have insurance.The government introduced new legislation to combat climate change.
RegistroFormalFormal
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Top 3000 (comum)
Nível CEFRA2C1
Classe gramaticalnounnoun
Colocaçõesadministrative, case, civil, become, apply, enforce, allow something, authorize something, permit something, court, case, suit, above the law, against the law, beyond the law, as the law stands, law and order, the law of the land, administrative, case, civil, become, apply, enforce, allow something, authorize something, permit something, court, case, suit, above the law, against the law, beyond the law, as the law stands, law and order, the law of the land, administrative, case, civil, become, apply, enforce, allow something, authorize something, permit something, court, case, suit, above the law, against the law, beyond the law, as the law stands, law and order, the law of the land, practise/​practice, firm, schoolfederal, national, parliamentary, piece, need, require, call for, come into effect, come into force, allow something, under legislation, legislation  against, legislation  on, federal, national, parliamentary, piece, need, require, call for, come into effect, come into force, allow something, under legislation, legislation  against, legislation  on
Antônimosanarchy, chaosanarchy, chaos, lawlessness
Erros comunsConfused with 'lawsuit' — remember 'law' is a set of rules, while 'lawsuit' refers to a legal case., 'Law' vs. 'rule' — 'law' is official, while a 'rule' can be informal or less strict.Confused with 'legislature' which refers to the body that makes laws., Using 'legislation' as a countable noun (it is uncountable)., Confusing 'legislation' with general rules or policies.
Notas de usoUse 'law' in formal contexts when discussing legal matters. Avoid in casual conversations unless relevant to the topic.Commonly used in legal contexts and formal discussions. Avoid using in casual conversations. Often associated with political processes.

Perguntas frequentes: Law vs Legislation

Qual é a diferença entre Law e Legislation?

Law: Rules made by a government to keep order. Legislation: A set of laws or rules made by a government.

Qual é mais comum: Law e Legislation?

Law é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Law e Legislation estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Law: A2, Legislation: C1 na escala CEFR.

Posso usar Law e Legislation de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Law e Legislation são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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