Law vs Legislation
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Law
FormalTop 1000 (muito comum)A2noun
Legislation
FormalTop 3000 (comum)C1noun
Mais comum: Law
| Law | Legislation | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/lɔː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/lɔː/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌledʒɪsˈleɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌledʒɪsˈleɪʃn/"]/ |
| Significado | Regras criadas por um governo para manter a ordem.Rules made by a government to keep order. | Um conjunto de leis ou regras criadas por um governo.A set of laws or rules made by a government. |
| Exemplo | The law requires that all drivers have insurance. | The government introduced new legislation to combat climate change. |
| Registro | Formal | Formal |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 3000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A2 | C1 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun |
| Colocações | administrative, case, civil, become, apply, enforce, allow something, authorize something, permit something, court, case, suit, above the law, against the law, beyond the law, as the law stands, law and order, the law of the land, administrative, case, civil, become, apply, enforce, allow something, authorize something, permit something, court, case, suit, above the law, against the law, beyond the law, as the law stands, law and order, the law of the land, administrative, case, civil, become, apply, enforce, allow something, authorize something, permit something, court, case, suit, above the law, against the law, beyond the law, as the law stands, law and order, the law of the land, practise/practice, firm, school | federal, national, parliamentary, piece, need, require, call for, come into effect, come into force, allow something, under legislation, legislation against, legislation on, federal, national, parliamentary, piece, need, require, call for, come into effect, come into force, allow something, under legislation, legislation against, legislation on |
| Antônimos | anarchy, chaos | anarchy, chaos, lawlessness |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'lawsuit' — remember 'law' is a set of rules, while 'lawsuit' refers to a legal case., 'Law' vs. 'rule' — 'law' is official, while a 'rule' can be informal or less strict. | Confused with 'legislature' which refers to the body that makes laws., Using 'legislation' as a countable noun (it is uncountable)., Confusing 'legislation' with general rules or policies. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'lei' em contextos formais ao discutir assuntos legais. Evite em conversas casuais, a menos que seja relevante para o tópico.Use 'law' in formal contexts when discussing legal matters. Avoid in casual conversations unless relevant to the topic. | Comumente usada em contextos jurídicos e discussões formais. Evite usar em conversas casuais. Frequentemente associada a processos políticos.Commonly used in legal contexts and formal discussions. Avoid using in casual conversations. Often associated with political processes. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Law vs Legislation
Qual é a diferença entre Law e Legislation?
Law: Rules made by a government to keep order. Legislation: A set of laws or rules made by a government.
Qual é mais comum: Law e Legislation?
Law é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Qual é mais avançada: Law e Legislation?
Legislation é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Law e Legislation estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Law: A2, Legislation: C1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Law e Legislation?
Law: noun, Legislation: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Law: The law requires that all drivers have insurance. Legislation: The government introduced new legislation to combat climate change.
Posso usar Law e Legislation de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Law e Legislation são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.