Cool MateInhibit vs Prevent
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Inhibit
Top 2000 (comum)C1verb
Prevent
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2verb
Mais comum: Prevent
| Inhibit | Prevent | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈhɪbɪt/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪts/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪd/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈhɪbɪt/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪts/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪd/","/ɪnˈhɪbɪtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/prɪˈvent/","/prɪˈvents/","/prɪˈventɪd/","/prɪˈventɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/prɪˈvent/","/prɪˈvents/","/prɪˈventɪd/","/prɪˈventɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | to stop something from happening or growing | To stop something from happening. |
| Exemplo | A lack of oxygen may inhibit brain development in the unborn child. | We need to prevent accidents on the road. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | A2 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb |
| Colocações | greatly, markedly, seriously, tend to, from, greatly, markedly, seriously, tend to, from | effectively, reliably, successfully, be able to, be unable to, can, from, aimed at preventing something, action to prevent something, measures to prevent something |
| Antônimos | promote, encourage, facilitate | allow, permit, facilitate |
| Erros comuns | Confused it with 'prohibit', which means to formally forbid something., Using it with the wrong preposition; it should be 'inhibit something', not 'inhibit to something'., Mixing it up with 'enhance'; inhibit means to restrict, while enhance means to improve. | Incorrectly using 'prevent' without an object, e.g., 'prevent from accidents' instead of 'prevent accidents from happening'., Using the wrong preposition, like 'prevent to' instead of 'prevent from'., Confusing 'prevent' with 'avoid'; 'prevent' is more about stopping something from occurring. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'inhibit' in both formal and informal contexts when discussing the prevention or slowing of actions, processes, or behaviors. It is appropriate in scientific, medical, or academic discussions, but might sound too technical in casual conversations. | Use 'prevent' when discussing actions that stop negative events. It is neutral, appropriate for everyday conversation. Avoid in very formal writing; use 'prohibit' or 'forbid' instead. |
Perguntas frequentes: Inhibit vs Prevent
Qual é a diferença entre Inhibit e Prevent?
Inhibit: to stop something from happening or growing Prevent: To stop something from happening.
Qual é mais comum: Inhibit e Prevent?
Prevent é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Qual é mais avançada: Inhibit e Prevent?
Inhibit é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Inhibit e Prevent estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Inhibit: C1, Prevent: A2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Inhibit e Prevent?
Inhibit: verb, Prevent: verb.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Inhibit: A lack of oxygen may inhibit brain development in the unborn child. Prevent: We need to prevent accidents on the road.
Posso usar Inhibit e Prevent de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Inhibit e Prevent são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.