Feed vs Give vs Provide vs Supply vs Sustain
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Feed
Give
Provide
Supply
Sustain
| Feed | Give | Provide | Supply | Sustain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/fiːd/","/fiːdz/","/fed/","/ˈfiːdɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fiːd/","/fiːdz/","/fed/","/ˈfiːdɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡɪv/","/ɡɪvz/","/ɡeɪv/","/ˈɡɪvn/","/ˈɡɪvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡɪv/","/ɡɪvz/","/ɡeɪv/","/ˈɡɪvn/","/ˈɡɪvɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //prəˈvaɪd//🇺🇸 //prəˈvaɪd// | 🇬🇧 /["/səˈplaɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈplaɪ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/səˈsteɪn/","/səˈsteɪnz/","/səˈsteɪnd/","/səˈsteɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈsteɪn/","/səˈsteɪnz/","/səˈsteɪnd/","/səˈsteɪnɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | Dar comida para alguém ou alguma coisa.To give food to someone or something. | Entregar algo a alguém ou oferecer algo.To hand something to someone or to offer something. | Dar algo que é preciso.To give something that is needed. | dar ou fornecer algo que é necessárioto give or provide something that is needed | Manter algo funcionando ou em andamento.To keep something going or maintain it. |
| Exemplo | I need to feed the dog before I leave for work. | Please give me your book. | The charity will provide food for the homeless. | The company is struggling to meet the demand for their product due to a shortage in supply. | We must find ways to sustain our natural resources for the future. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Bloco de alta frequência | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A2 | A1 | A2 | B1 | C1 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb | verb | noun | verb |
| Colocações | properly, well, poorly, help (to), afford to, on, to, with, a mouth to feed, voraciously, mainly, mostly, on, properly, well, poorly, help (to), afford to, on, to, with, a mouth to feed, properly, well, poorly, help (to), afford to, on, to, with, a mouth to feed, directly, constantly, into, through, to, directly, constantly, into, through, to, directly, constantly, into, through, to | give a speech, give a gift, give advice, give permission, give a hand | provide assistance, provide support, provide information, provide resources, provide care | total, available, endless, have, get, lay in, increase, fall, exceed demand, chain, line, network, supply of, supply to, be in short supply, demand and supply, supply and demand, abundant, plentiful, limited, bring, bring in, lay in, hold out, last, be depleted, supply of | no longer, barely, indefinitely, be able to, can, be unable to |
| Antônimos | starve, deprive, neglect | take, withhold, keep | withhold, deny, deprive | demand, deprivation | neglect, abandon, cease |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'fed' as the past tense., Using 'to feed' with an object before the subject., Mistakenly using 'feed' as a noun when it should be a verb. | Confused with 'give up', which means to stop trying., Using 'give' with an incorrect preposition; it should be 'give it to me', not 'give to me it'., Overusing 'give' instead of synonyms in formal writing. | Confusing with 'supply' which has a slightly different scope., Using 'provide' without an object, which is incorrect., Using a wrong preposition; 'provide to' is less common than 'provide with'. | Confusing with 'supplement' when more than just providing is meant, Using as a noun instead of a verb, e.g., 'to supply' vs 'the supply', Incorrectly conjugating the verb in different tenses | 'Sustain' is often confused with 'sustained' as a past form., Learners sometimes forget to add an object after 'sustain'., 'Sustain' is misused when referring to temporary situations, instead of ongoing support. |
| Notas de uso | Comumente usado ao falar sobre dar comida a animais ou crianças. Geralmente não é usado em contextos formais. Evite usá-lo em contextos onde você quer dizer 'nutrir' em um sentido mais abstrato.Commonly used when talking about giving food to animals or children. Not usually used in formal contexts. Avoid using it in contexts where you mean 'nourish' in a more abstract sense. | Usado em muitos contextos, desde ofertas formais até trocas casuais. Evite em contextos que exigem verbos mais específicos, como 'entregar' ou 'conceder'.Used in many contexts, from formal offers to casual exchanges. Avoid in contexts that require more specific verbs, like 'deliver' or 'bestow'. | Use 'fornecer' ao falar sobre dar algo necessário ou essencial. Geralmente neutro, mas pode ser formal em contextos legais.Use 'provide' when discussing giving something necessary or essential. Generally neutral but can be formal in legal contexts. | Use 'supply' para se referir a fornecer bens ou recursos. É neutro e pode ser usado em contextos de negócios, educação e do dia a dia. Evite usá-lo em conversas muito informais.Use 'supply' when referring to providing goods or resources. It is neutral and can be used in business, education, and everyday contexts. Avoid using it in very casual conversations. | Use 'sustentar' em contextos sobre manter algo vivo ou apoiá-lo ao longo do tempo. Pode ser formal ao discutir tópicos como questões ambientais ou menos formal em conversas sobre interesses pessoais.Use 'sustain' in contexts about keeping something alive or supporting it over time. It can be formal when discussing topics like environmental issues or less formal in conversations about personal interests. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Feed vs Give vs Provide vs Supply vs Sustain
Qual é a diferença entre Feed, Give, Provide, Supply e Sustain?
Feed: To give food to someone or something. Give: To hand something to someone or to offer something. Provide: To give something that is needed. Supply: to give or provide something that is needed Sustain: To keep something going or maintain it.
Qual é mais avançada: Feed, Give, Provide, Supply e Sustain?
Sustain é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Feed, Give, Provide, Supply e Sustain estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Feed: A2, Give: A1, Provide: A2, Supply: B1, Sustain: C1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Feed, Give, Provide, Supply e Sustain?
Feed: verb, Give: verb, Provide: verb, Supply: noun, Sustain: verb.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Feed: I need to feed the dog before I leave for work. Give: Please give me your book. Provide: The charity will provide food for the homeless. Supply: The company is struggling to meet the demand for their product due to a shortage in supply. Sustain: We must find ways to sustain our natural resources for the future.
Posso usar Feed, Give, Provide, Supply e Sustain de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Feed, Give, Provide, Supply e Sustain são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.