Feed vs Give vs Provide vs Supply vs Sustain

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Feed

Top 1000 (très courant)A2verb

Give

Bloc à haute fréquenceA1verb

Provide

Top 1000 (très courant)A2verb

Supply

Top 1000 (très courant)B1noun

Sustain

Top 2000 (courant)C1verb
 FeedGiveProvideSupplySustain
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/fiːd/","/fiːdz/","/fed/","/ˈfiːdɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fiːd/","/fiːdz/","/fed/","/ˈfiːdɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɡɪv/","/ɡɪvz/","/ɡeɪv/","/ˈɡɪvn/","/ˈɡɪvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡɪv/","/ɡɪvz/","/ɡeɪv/","/ˈɡɪvn/","/ˈɡɪvɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //prəˈvaɪd//🇺🇸 //prəˈvaɪd//🇬🇧 /["/səˈplaɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈplaɪ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/səˈsteɪn/","/səˈsteɪnz/","/səˈsteɪnd/","/səˈsteɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈsteɪn/","/səˈsteɪnz/","/səˈsteɪnd/","/səˈsteɪnɪŋ/"]/
SensTo give food to someone or something.To hand something to someone or to offer something.To give something that is needed.to give or provide something that is neededTo keep something going or maintain it.
ExempleI need to feed the dog before I leave for work.Please give me your book.The charity will provide food for the homeless.The company is struggling to meet the demand for their product due to a shortage in supply.We must find ways to sustain our natural resources for the future.
RegistreNeutreNeutreNeutreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 1000 (très courant)Bloc à haute fréquenceTop 1000 (très courant)Top 1000 (très courant)Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFRA2A1A2B1C1
Nature grammaticaleverbverbverbnounverb
Collocationsproperly, well, poorly, help (to), afford to, on, to, with, a mouth to feed, voraciously, mainly, mostly, on, properly, well, poorly, help (to), afford to, on, to, with, a mouth to feed, properly, well, poorly, help (to), afford to, on, to, with, a mouth to feed, directly, constantly, into, through, to, directly, constantly, into, through, to, directly, constantly, into, through, togive a speech, give a gift, give advice, give permission, give a handprovide assistance, provide support, provide information, provide resources, provide caretotal, available, endless, have, get, lay in, increase, fall, exceed demand, chain, line, network, supply of, supply to, be in short supply, demand and supply, supply and demand, abundant, plentiful, limited, bring, bring in, lay in, hold out, last, be depleted, supply ofno longer, barely, indefinitely, be able to, can, be unable to
Antonymesstarve, deprive, neglecttake, withhold, keepwithhold, deny, deprivedemand, deprivationneglect, abandon, cease
Erreurs fréquentesConfused with 'fed' as the past tense., Using 'to feed' with an object before the subject., Mistakenly using 'feed' as a noun when it should be a verb.Confused with 'give up', which means to stop trying., Using 'give' with an incorrect preposition; it should be 'give it to me', not 'give to me it'., Overusing 'give' instead of synonyms in formal writing.Confusing with 'supply' which has a slightly different scope., Using 'provide' without an object, which is incorrect., Using a wrong preposition; 'provide to' is less common than 'provide with'.Confusing with 'supplement' when more than just providing is meant, Using as a noun instead of a verb, e.g., 'to supply' vs 'the supply', Incorrectly conjugating the verb in different tenses'Sustain' is often confused with 'sustained' as a past form., Learners sometimes forget to add an object after 'sustain'., 'Sustain' is misused when referring to temporary situations, instead of ongoing support.
Notes d'usageCommonly used when talking about giving food to animals or children. Not usually used in formal contexts. Avoid using it in contexts where you mean 'nourish' in a more abstract sense.Used in many contexts, from formal offers to casual exchanges. Avoid in contexts that require more specific verbs, like 'deliver' or 'bestow'.Use 'provide' when discussing giving something necessary or essential. Generally neutral but can be formal in legal contexts.Use 'supply' when referring to providing goods or resources. It is neutral and can be used in business, education, and everyday contexts. Avoid using it in very casual conversations.Use 'sustain' in contexts about keeping something alive or supporting it over time. It can be formal when discussing topics like environmental issues or less formal in conversations about personal interests.

Questions fréquentes : Feed vs Give vs Provide vs Supply vs Sustain

Quelle est la différence entre Feed, Give, Provide, Supply et Sustain ?

Feed: To give food to someone or something. Give: To hand something to someone or to offer something. Provide: To give something that is needed. Supply: to give or provide something that is needed Sustain: To keep something going or maintain it.

Lequel est le plus avancé : Feed, Give, Provide, Supply et Sustain ?

Sustain est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.

Feed, Give, Provide, Supply et Sustain sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Feed: A2, Give: A1, Provide: A2, Supply: B1, Sustain: C1 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Feed, Give, Provide, Supply et Sustain ?

Feed: verb, Give: verb, Provide: verb, Supply: noun, Sustain: verb.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Feed: I need to feed the dog before I leave for work. Give: Please give me your book. Provide: The charity will provide food for the homeless. Supply: The company is struggling to meet the demand for their product due to a shortage in supply. Sustain: We must find ways to sustain our natural resources for the future.

Puis-je utiliser Feed, Give, Provide, Supply et Sustain de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Feed, Give, Provide, Supply et Sustain sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

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