Excuse me vs Forgive me vs I'm sorry vs My apologies

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Excuse me

Top 1000 (muito comum)

Forgive me

Top 2000 (comum)

I'm sorry

Bloco de alta frequência

My apologies

Top 2000 (comum)
 Excuse meForgive meI'm sorryMy apologies
Pronúncia🇬🇧 //ɪkˈskjuːz miː//🇺🇸 //ɪkˈskjus mi//🇬🇧 //fəˈɡɪv mi//🇺🇸 //fərˈɡɪv mi//🇬🇧 //aɪm ˈsɒri//🇺🇸 //aɪm ˈsɔri//🇬🇧 //maɪ əˈpɒlədʒiz//🇺🇸 //maɪ əˈpɑlədʒiz//
SignificadoA polite way to get someone's attention or ask for something.Please excuse me or let me off the hook.A way to say you regret something.I'm sorry.
ExemploExcuse me, could you please help me?Forgive me for being late to the meeting.I'm sorry for being late to the meeting.My apologies for the mistake.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)Bloco de alta frequênciaTop 2000 (comum)
Colocaçõesexcuse me, please, excuse me for interrupting, excuse me, do you mind?forgive me for something, forgive me if, please forgive meI'm sorry to hear that, I'm sorry for your loss, I'm sorry about thatextend my apologies, offer my apologies, express my apologies
Antônimosignore me, overlook, disregard-I'm glad, I'm happy, No problem, You're welcomeNo apology, Unapologetic, No regrets
Erros comunsUsing 'excuse me' in a rude way, Saying 'excuse me' too loudly in quiet places, Not using it when walking past someoneConfused with 'forgive' used without an object., Using inappropriately informal contexts., Incorrectly conjugating 'forgive' (e.g., forgiving me).Using it too casually in serious situations., Not following up with an explanation when needed., Overusing it can make apologies feel insincere.Confused with 'my excuse' which has a different meaning., Used too casually in formal settings.
Notas de usoUse this phrase when you need to interrupt or ask for help politely. It's appropriate in most situations but avoid using it in very formal contexts.Use 'forgive me' when apologizing. It's appropriate in personal and professional contexts, but avoid it in very casual situations.Used to express regret or apologize. Appropriate in both formal and informal situations; however, in very formal contexts, you might choose 'I apologize' instead.Use this phrase to express regret; appropriate in most situations but more common in written or formal contexts.

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Excuse me
I'm sorry

Perguntas frequentes: Excuse me vs Forgive me vs I'm sorry vs My apologies

Qual é a diferença entre Excuse me, Forgive me, I'm sorry e My apologies?

Excuse me: A polite way to get someone's attention or ask for something. Forgive me: Please excuse me or let me off the hook. I'm sorry: A way to say you regret something. My apologies: I'm sorry.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Excuse me: Excuse me, could you please help me? Forgive me: Forgive me for being late to the meeting. I'm sorry: I'm sorry for being late to the meeting. My apologies: My apologies for the mistake.

Posso usar Excuse me, Forgive me, I'm sorry e My apologies de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Excuse me, Forgive me, I'm sorry e My apologies são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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