During vs Throughout

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

During

Top 1000 (muito comum) A1 preposition

Throughout

Top 2000 (comum) B1

Mais comum: During

	During	Throughout
Pronúncia	🇬🇧 /["/ˈdjʊərɪŋ/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈdʊrɪŋ/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/θruːˈaʊt/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/θruːˈaʊt/"]/
Significado	At the time when something happens	Em todas as partes ou durante todo o tempo de um período. In every part or all the time during a period.
Exemplo	during the 1990s	They export their products to markets throughout the world.
Registro	Neutro	Neutro
Quão comum	Top 1000 (muito comum)	Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFR	A1	B1
Classe gramatical	preposition
Colocações	during the day, during the meeting, during the event, during summer, during the game	throughout the year, throughout history, throughout the country, throughout the event
Antônimos	after, before	briefly, intermittently
Erros comuns	Confusing 'during' with 'while', Using 'during' with verbs instead of nouns, Incorrectly placing 'during' at the end of a sentence	Using 'throughout' when 'through' or 'during' is more appropriate., Confusing 'throughout' with 'all through' which can sound informal., Omitting the noun that follows 'throughout' leading to incomplete sentences.
Notas de uso	Use 'during' to refer to a specific time period in which an event occurs. It's appropriate for both spoken and written English, but avoid using it with verbs directly (e.g., don't say 'during eat').	Use 'ao longo de' ou 'em toda parte' para indicar que algo acontece ou existe em todas as partes de um período de tempo ou área. É apropriado para contextos escritos e falados, mas evite em comunicação muito informal onde alternativas mais simples são preferidas. Use 'throughout' to indicate that something happens or exists in every part of a time frame or area. It's appropriate for both written and spoken contexts, but avoid it in very casual communication where simpler alternatives are preferred.

Veja em clipes reais

flathatting throughout swarms of German reinforcements

Top Gear › S1 E1

throughout the entire series. I think we've peaked.

Throughout human history, we have been dependent on machines to survive.

flathatting throughout swarms of German reinforcements

Top Gear › S1 E1

throughout the entire series. I think we've peaked.

Throughout

Perguntas frequentes: During vs Throughout

Qual é a diferença entre During e Throughout?

During: At the time when something happens Throughout: In every part or all the time during a period.

Qual é mais comum: During e Throughout?

During é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Qual é mais avançada: During e Throughout?

Throughout é o nível mais alto, em B1, na escala CEFR.

During e Throughout estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

During: A1, Throughout: B1 na escala CEFR.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

During: during the 1990s Throughout: They export their products to markets throughout the world.

Posso usar During e Throughout de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. During e Throughout são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.