Cool MateCountry vs Land vs Nation vs Realm vs State
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Country
Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun
Land
Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun
Nation
Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun
Realm
Top 3000 (comum)C1noun
State
Top 2000 (comum)A2noun
| Country | Land | Nation | Realm | State | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkʌntri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkʌntri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/lænd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/lænd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈneɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈneɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/relm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/relm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/steɪt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/steɪt/"]/ |
| Significado | Uma terra que tem seu próprio governo e fronteiras.A land that has its own government and borders. | A parte sólida da Terra onde vivemos.The solid part of the Earth where we live. | Um país ou uma área grande com seu próprio governo.A country or large area with its own government. | Uma área ou domínio de conhecimento, influência ou atividade.An area or domain of knowledge, influence, or activity. | Uma condição ou situação em que alguém ou algo se encontra.A condition or situation someone or something is in. |
| Exemplo | Canada is a beautiful country known for its natural landscapes. | The kids played on the soft land near the river. | The nation celebrated its independence day with a grand parade. | The fantasy novel transported readers to a magical realm filled with dragons and mystical creatures. | The state of the economy is improving. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 3000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A1 | A1 | B1 | C1 | A2 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocações | beautiful, fascinating, great, govern, rule, run, border something, produce something, export something, across a/the country, all over a/the country, around a/the country, countries around the globe, countries around the world, country of (somebody’s) birth, life, air, lane, across country, in the country, desert, hill, hilly, stretch, tract | dry, reach, sight, reclaim, mass, surface, animal, by land, on land, good, prime, fertile, area, parcel, patch, have, hold, own, adjoin something, agent, office, registry, good, prime, fertile, area, parcel, patch, have, hold, own, adjoin something, agent, office, registry, live off, farm, work, ancestral, native, distant, conquer, occupy, rule | large, little, small, build, create, divide, state, across a/the nation, among nations, in a/the nation, the birth of a/the nation, the interests of a/the nation, the life of a/the nation, large, little, small, build, create, divide, state, across a/the nation, among nations, in a/the nation, the birth of a/the nation, the interests of a/the nation, the life of a/the nation | whole, new, international, be in, belong in, belong to, beyond the realm of, out of the realm of, outside the realm of, the realm of art, politics, science, etc., the realms of fantasy, the realms of possibility, defend, beyond the realm, outside the realm, in the realm, a part of the realm, the defence/defense of the realm | city, nation, independent, create, establish, become, enterprise, monopoly, control, affairs of state, matters of state, church and state, battleground, swing, blue, handful, represent, win, allow something, require something, pass something, capital, line, court, across the state, throughout the state, at the state level, on the state level, a corner of the state, city, nation, independent, create, establish, become, enterprise, monopoly, control, affairs of state, matters of state, church and state, acceptable, fit, good, get into, go into, reach, in a state, into a state, state of, be in a good, bad, etc. state of repair, given the state of something, a state of affairs |
| Antônimos | county, city, town | sky, water | multinational, stateless | chaos, disorder | change, disorder |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'county' which refers to a smaller area within a country., Incorrectly using 'country' as a verb., Using 'countries' without proper context when discussing multiple nations. | Confused with 'lamb' - they sound similar but have different meanings., Not using the verb form correctly - 'landed' vs 'landed on'. | Confused with 'nationality' which refers to the identity of people., Using 'nation' to refer to a small region or local area., Mixing up 'nation' with 'state' which can have different meanings in certain political contexts. | Misuse it as a verb instead of a noun., Confuse it with similar words like 'region' or 'field' without understanding the slight differences in meaning., Use it in a casual setting where simpler terms would suffice. | Confusing 'state' with 'state of being'., Using 'state' as a verb improperly., Mixing up 'state' as a noun with 'status'. |
| Notas de uso | Usado em contextos formais e informais. Evite ao discutir regiões específicas (use 'região' em vez disso) ou áreas específicas dentro de um país (use 'cidade' ou 'estado').Used in both formal and informal contexts. Avoid when discussing specific regions (use 'region' instead) or specific areas within a country (use 'city' or 'state'). | Usado para se referir ao chão ou solo. Comum na conversa do dia a dia. Evite usar em contextos muito técnicos ou legais sem esclarecimento.Used to refer to ground or soil. Common in everyday conversation. Avoid using in very technical or legal contexts without clarification. | Use 'nação' em contextos formais como discussões políticas ou históricas. Pode não ser apropriado em conversas casuais onde 'país' é mais simples.Use 'nation' in formal contexts like politics or history discussions. It may not be appropriate in casual conversations where 'country' is simpler. | Geralmente usado em contextos que discutem áreas de especialização ou influência. Embora seja neutro, pode soar um pouco formal em conversas casuais. Evite usá-lo em discussões cotidianas, a menos que o contexto seja apropriado.Typically used in contexts discussing areas of expertise or influence. While it's neutral, it can sound a bit formal in casual conversation. Avoid using it in everyday discussions unless the context is appropriate. | Use 'estado' para descrever condições, como estados emocionais ou físicos. Evite usá-lo em escrita muito formal; considere termos mais específicos quando aplicável.Use 'state' to describe conditions, such as emotional states or physical states. Avoid using it in highly formal writing; consider more specific terms when applicable. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Country vs Land vs Nation vs Realm vs State
Qual é a diferença entre Country, Land, Nation, Realm e State?
Country: A land that has its own government and borders. Land: The solid part of the Earth where we live. Nation: A country or large area with its own government. Realm: An area or domain of knowledge, influence, or activity. State: A condition or situation someone or something is in.
Qual é mais avançada: Country, Land, Nation, Realm e State?
Realm é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Country, Land, Nation, Realm e State estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Country: A1, Land: A1, Nation: B1, Realm: C1, State: A2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Country, Land, Nation, Realm e State?
Country: noun, Land: noun, Nation: noun, Realm: noun, State: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Country: Canada is a beautiful country known for its natural landscapes. Land: The kids played on the soft land near the river. Nation: The nation celebrated its independence day with a grand parade. Realm: The fantasy novel transported readers to a magical realm filled with dragons and mystical creatures. State: The state of the economy is improving.
Posso usar Country, Land, Nation, Realm e State de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Country, Land, Nation, Realm e State são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.