Complication vs Difficulty vs Issue vs Obstacle vs Problem

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Complication

Top 2000 (comum)C1noun

Difficulty

Top 2000 (comum)B1noun

Issue

Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun

Obstacle

Top 2000 (comum)B2noun

Problem

Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun
 ComplicationDifficultyIssueObstacleProblem
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ˌkɒmplɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌkɑːmplɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪʃuː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪʃuː/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈɒbstəkl//🇺🇸 //ˈɑbstəkl//🇬🇧 /["/ˈprɒbləm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprɑːbləm/"]/
SignificadoUm problema ou dificuldade que torna algo mais difícil.A problem or difficulty that makes something harder.O quão difícil algo é.How hard something is.Um problema ou tópico que as pessoas discutem.A problem or topic that people discuss.Algo que torna difícil fazer alguma coisa.Something that makes it difficult to do something.Uma dificuldade ou questão que precisa ser resolvida.A difficulty or issue that needs to be solved.
ExemploThe surgeon explained that there could be a complication during the procedure.The difficulty of the exam surprised many students.The main issue we need to address is the lack of communication.He faced many obstacles during his journey to success.Math can be hard, but I will solve this problem.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRC1B1B1B2A1
Classe gramaticalnounnounnounnounnoun
Colocaçõesmajor, added, additional, add, cause, avoid, arise, ensue, occur, acute, dangerous, life-threatening, develop, have, suffer, arise, develop, occur, rate, complication with, complication from, complication of, a risk of complications, complications related to somethingconsiderable, enormous, extreme, level, encounter, experience, face, arise, lie (in something), despite a/​the difficulty, in difficulty, with difficulty, considerable, enormous, extreme, level, encounter, experience, face, arise, lie (in something), despite a/​the difficulty, in difficulty, with difficulty, considerable, enormous, extreme, level, encounter, experience, face, arise, lie (in something), despite a/​the difficulty, in difficulty, with difficultybig, burning, central, number, range, series, raise, debate, discuss, arise, surround something, underlie something, at issue, on an/​the issue, issue about, make an issue of something, big, burning, central, number, range, series, raise, debate, discuss, arise, surround something, underlie something, at issue, on an/​the issue, issue about, make an issue of something, current, back, special, bring out, publish, come out, go on sale, be out, in an/​the issueface an obstacle, overcome an obstacle, see an obstacleacute, big, enormous, host, set, be, pose, present (somebody with), arise, come up, crop up, area, spot, behaviour/​behavior, problem about, problem for, problem of, an approach to a problem, the crux of the problem, the heart of the problem, complicated, difficult, easy, do, find the answer to, solve, set
Antônimossolution, simplicity, resolutioneasy, simple, effortlesssolution, answeradvantage, help, facilitatorsolution, answer, resolution
Erros comunsConfused with 'complicating' which implies making something difficult., Using 'complication' in contexts unrelated to problems, like 'easy' situations.Confused with 'difficult' (adjective) vs. 'difficulty' (noun), Using 'difficulties' when referring to multiple challenges, Overgeneralizing to describe feelings instead of tasks'Issue' confused with 'problem' when referring to minor matters that don't require attention., Using 'issue' without a clear context, making it sound vague or unclear., Overusing 'issue' in informal settings, where a simpler term might be more appropriate.Confusing with 'obstacle course' which is a specific kind of challenge., Using 'obstacles' when discussing non-physical challenges like fears or emotions., Mixing it up with 'obstruction', which often has legal connotations.'Problem' is often confused with 'trouble'—these words have slightly different meanings., Some learners may use 'problems' incorrectly with uncountable nouns., Use the phrase 'to solve a problem' instead of 'to fix a problem'.
Notas de usoUse 'complicação' ao discutir questões médicas ou dificuldades em planos. Evite em conversas casuais, a menos que esteja falando sobre assuntos sérios.Use 'complication' when discussing medical issues or difficulties in plans. Avoid in casual conversations unless talking about serious matters.Frequentemente usado para descrever desafios em tarefas, testes ou atividades. Adequado tanto em contextos casuais quanto acadêmicos. Evite usar em situações excessivamente informais.Often used to describe challenges in tasks, tests, or activities. Suitable in both casual and academic contexts. Avoid using in overly informal situations.Use 'issue' em discussões ou ambientes formais para se referir a problemas ou tópicos. Evite usá-lo em conversas muito casuais onde palavras mais simples como 'problema' podem se encaixar melhor.Use 'issue' in discussions or formal settings to refer to problems or topics. Avoid using it in very casual conversations where simpler words like 'problem' might fit better.Usado em contextos onde algo impede o progresso ou a conquista. Geralmente neutro; evite em contextos muito informais.Used in contexts where something hinders progress or achievement. Typically neutral; avoid in overly casual contexts.Use 'problema' tanto em contextos formais quanto informais. Evite usar em situações excessivamente casuais quando um termo mais leve pode se encaixar, como 'questão' ou 'desafio'.Use 'problem' in both formal and informal contexts. Avoid using in overly casual situations when a lighter term might fit, like 'issue' or 'challenge'.

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Complication
Difficulty
Issue

Perguntas frequentes: Complication vs Difficulty vs Issue vs Obstacle vs Problem

Qual é a diferença entre Complication, Difficulty, Issue, Obstacle e Problem?

Complication: A problem or difficulty that makes something harder. Difficulty: How hard something is. Issue: A problem or topic that people discuss. Obstacle: Something that makes it difficult to do something. Problem: A difficulty or issue that needs to be solved.

Qual é mais avançada: Complication, Difficulty, Issue, Obstacle e Problem?

Complication é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.

Complication, Difficulty, Issue, Obstacle e Problem estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Complication: C1, Difficulty: B1, Issue: B1, Obstacle: B2, Problem: A1 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Complication, Difficulty, Issue, Obstacle e Problem?

Complication: noun, Difficulty: noun, Issue: noun, Obstacle: noun, Problem: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Complication: The surgeon explained that there could be a complication during the procedure. Difficulty: The difficulty of the exam surprised many students. Issue: The main issue we need to address is the lack of communication. Obstacle: He faced many obstacles during his journey to success. Problem: Math can be hard, but I will solve this problem.

Posso usar Complication, Difficulty, Issue, Obstacle e Problem de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Complication, Difficulty, Issue, Obstacle e Problem são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.