Compensation vs Payment vs Remuneration vs Salary vs Settlement

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Compensation

Top 2000 (comum)C1noun

Payment

Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun

Remuneration

FormalTop 5000 (bastante comum)

Salary

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun

Settlement

FormalTop 2000 (comum)C1noun
 CompensationPaymentRemunerationSalarySettlement
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ˌkɒmpenˈseɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌkɑːmpenˈseɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈpeɪmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpeɪmənt/"]/🇬🇧 //rɪˌmjuː.nəˈreɪ.ʃən//🇺🇸 //rɪˌmjunəˈreɪʃən//🇬🇧 /["/ˈsæləri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsæləri/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈsetlmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsetlmənt/"]/
SignificadoDinheiro ou benefícios dados pelo trabalho ou por uma perda.Money or benefits given for work or loss.Dinheiro dado por algo.Money given for something.Dinheiro pago por trabalho ou serviços.Money paid for work or services.O dinheiro que uma pessoa ganha com o seu trabalho.The money a person earns from their job.Um acordo ou decisão alcançado após uma disputa.An agreement or decision reached after a dispute.
ExemploThe company offered a substantial compensation package to attract top talent.The payment for the new smartphone was processed successfully.The remuneration for this position is quite competitive.Her salary is enough to cover all her living expenses.The two companies reached a settlement to avoid going to court.
RegistroNeutroNeutroFormalNeutroFormal
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 5000 (bastante comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRC1B1-A2C1
Classe gramaticalnounnounnounnoun
Colocaçõesfull, partial, small, amount, award (somebody), give (somebody), grant (somebody), be payable, claim, committee, costs, as compensation (for), in compensation (for), compensation forimmediate, prompt, late, make, authorize, arrange for, be due, option, plan, schedule, in payment, in payment for, in payment of, a method of payment, payment in advance, payment in full, annual, monthly, etc., afford, keep up, meet, in payments, payment for, payment from, the balance of paymentsannual remuneration, fair remuneration, remuneration policy, remuneration package, performance-based remunerationbig, generous, good, pay (somebody), command, earn, increase, rise, package, hike, increase, on a salary, an increase in salary, a raise in salary, a rise in salaryfinal, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, ancient, early, land, establish, found, grow up, patterns, site, ancient, early, land, establish, found, grow up, patterns, site
Antônimospenalty, forfeiture, lossrefund, reimbursement-debt, lossdisagreement, conflict, dispute
Erros comunsConfused with 'compensate' — 'compensation' is the noun., Using it in an informal setting, where 'pay' might be better., Mixing 'compensation' with unrelated terms like 'reward'.Confused with 'receipt'—a receipt is proof of payment., Using 'payment' as a verb instead of a noun., Misplacing the preposition, saying 'payment to' when it should be 'payment for'.Confused with 'remunerate' vs 'remuneration', the former is the action., Using in informal contexts where simpler words like 'pay' are more appropriate., Spelling errors, often missing 'e' before 'ration'.Confused with 'wage' - salary is typically a fixed amount annually, while wage is hourly., Omitting 'salary' when discussing pay - remember to specify it's a salary, not another form of compensation., Using 'salaries' in singular contexts - make sure to match the number correctly.Using 'settlement' as a verb., Confusing 'settlement' with 'settler' (a person who settles)., Overusing in non-legal contexts.
Notas de usoUse 'compensação' em contextos formais como discussões de negócios ou jurídicas. Evite conversas casuais. É mais apropriado ao discutir pagamento por trabalho ou por danos.Use 'compensation' in formal contexts like business or legal discussions. Avoid casual conversations. It's more appropriate when discussing payment for work or damages.Use 'pagamento' para se referir a dinheiro em transações, como contas ou compras. É neutro, mas também pode ser usado em contextos formais, como contratos.Use 'payment' when referring to money in transactions, like bills or purchases. It's neutral but can also be used in formal contexts, such as contracts.Usado em contextos profissionais e legais. Evite em conversas casuais. Geralmente se refere a salários, vencimentos ou pacotes de remuneração.Used in professional and legal contexts. Avoid in casual conversations. Often refers to salaries, wages, or compensation packages.Usado em contextos de negócios e emprego. É apropriado em discussões formais sobre rendimentos, mas pode ser usado informalmente ao falar sobre pagamento. Evite usar em conversas casuais sem contexto.Used in business and employment contexts. It's appropriate in formal discussions about income but can be used informally when talking about pay. Avoid using in casual conversations without context.Usado em contextos legais, muitas vezes quando as partes resolvem seus problemas. Não é adequado para conversas casuais. Prefira 'acordo' em discussões informais.Used in legal contexts, often when parties resolve their issues. Not suitable for casual conversation. Prefer 'agreement' in informal discussions.

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Perguntas frequentes: Compensation vs Payment vs Remuneration vs Salary vs Settlement

Qual é a diferença entre Compensation, Payment, Remuneration, Salary e Settlement?

Compensation: Money or benefits given for work or loss. Payment: Money given for something. Remuneration: Money paid for work or services. Salary: The money a person earns from their job. Settlement: An agreement or decision reached after a dispute.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Compensation: The company offered a substantial compensation package to attract top talent. Payment: The payment for the new smartphone was processed successfully. Remuneration: The remuneration for this position is quite competitive. Salary: Her salary is enough to cover all her living expenses. Settlement: The two companies reached a settlement to avoid going to court.

Posso usar Compensation, Payment, Remuneration, Salary e Settlement de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Compensation, Payment, Remuneration, Salary e Settlement são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.