Compensation vs Payment vs Remuneration vs Salary vs Settlement

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Compensation

Top 2000 (común)C1noun

Payment

Top 1000 (muy común)B1noun

Remuneration

FormalTop 5000 (bastante común)

Salary

Top 1000 (muy común)A2noun

Settlement

FormalTop 2000 (común)C1noun
 CompensationPaymentRemunerationSalarySettlement
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/ˌkɒmpenˈseɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌkɑːmpenˈseɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈpeɪmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpeɪmənt/"]/🇬🇧 //rɪˌmjuː.nəˈreɪ.ʃən//🇺🇸 //rɪˌmjunəˈreɪʃən//🇬🇧 /["/ˈsæləri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsæləri/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈsetlmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsetlmənt/"]/
SignificadoDinero o beneficios que se dan por trabajo o por una pérdida.Money or benefits given for work or loss.Dinero dado por algo.Money given for something.Dinero que se paga por un trabajo o servicio.Money paid for work or services.El dinero que una persona gana de su trabajo.The money a person earns from their job.Un acuerdo o decisión al que se llega después de una disputa.An agreement or decision reached after a dispute.
EjemploThe company offered a substantial compensation package to attract top talent.The payment for the new smartphone was processed successfully.The remuneration for this position is quite competitive.Her salary is enough to cover all her living expenses.The two companies reached a settlement to avoid going to court.
RegistroNeutralNeutralFormalNeutralFormal
Qué tan comúnTop 2000 (común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 5000 (bastante común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 2000 (común)
Nivel CEFRC1B1-A2C1
Categoría gramaticalnounnounnounnoun
Colocacionesfull, partial, small, amount, award (somebody), give (somebody), grant (somebody), be payable, claim, committee, costs, as compensation (for), in compensation (for), compensation forimmediate, prompt, late, make, authorize, arrange for, be due, option, plan, schedule, in payment, in payment for, in payment of, a method of payment, payment in advance, payment in full, annual, monthly, etc., afford, keep up, meet, in payments, payment for, payment from, the balance of paymentsannual remuneration, fair remuneration, remuneration policy, remuneration package, performance-based remunerationbig, generous, good, pay (somebody), command, earn, increase, rise, package, hike, increase, on a salary, an increase in salary, a raise in salary, a rise in salaryfinal, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, final, lasting, long-term, achieve, agree, reach, agreement, offer, settlement of, under a/​the settlement, settlement with, in settlement of, the terms of the settlement, ancient, early, land, establish, found, grow up, patterns, site, ancient, early, land, establish, found, grow up, patterns, site
Antónimospenalty, forfeiture, lossrefund, reimbursement-debt, lossdisagreement, conflict, dispute
Errores comunesConfused with 'compensate' — 'compensation' is the noun., Using it in an informal setting, where 'pay' might be better., Mixing 'compensation' with unrelated terms like 'reward'.Confused with 'receipt'—a receipt is proof of payment., Using 'payment' as a verb instead of a noun., Misplacing the preposition, saying 'payment to' when it should be 'payment for'.Confused with 'remunerate' vs 'remuneration', the former is the action., Using in informal contexts where simpler words like 'pay' are more appropriate., Spelling errors, often missing 'e' before 'ration'.Confused with 'wage' - salary is typically a fixed amount annually, while wage is hourly., Omitting 'salary' when discussing pay - remember to specify it's a salary, not another form of compensation., Using 'salaries' in singular contexts - make sure to match the number correctly.Using 'settlement' as a verb., Confusing 'settlement' with 'settler' (a person who settles)., Overusing in non-legal contexts.
Notas de usoUsa 'compensación' en contextos formales como discusiones de negocios o legales. Evita conversaciones informales. Es más apropiado cuando se habla de pago por trabajo o por daños.Use 'compensation' in formal contexts like business or legal discussions. Avoid casual conversations. It's more appropriate when discussing payment for work or damages.Usa 'pago' cuando te refieres al dinero en transacciones, como facturas o compras. Es neutral pero también se puede usar en contextos formales, como contratos.Use 'payment' when referring to money in transactions, like bills or purchases. It's neutral but can also be used in formal contexts, such as contracts.Se usa en contextos profesionales y legales. Evítala en conversaciones informales. A menudo se refiere a salarios, sueldos o paquetes de compensación.Used in professional and legal contexts. Avoid in casual conversations. Often refers to salaries, wages, or compensation packages.Se usa en contextos de negocios y empleo. Es apropiado en discusiones formales sobre ingresos, pero también se puede usar de manera informal al hablar sobre el pago. Evita usarlo en conversaciones casuales sin contexto.Used in business and employment contexts. It's appropriate in formal discussions about income but can be used informally when talking about pay. Avoid using in casual conversations without context.Se usa en contextos legales, a menudo cuando las partes resuelven sus problemas. No es adecuado para conversaciones informales. Prefiere 'acuerdo' en discusiones informales.Used in legal contexts, often when parties resolve their issues. Not suitable for casual conversation. Prefer 'agreement' in informal discussions.

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Preguntas frecuentes: Compensation vs Payment vs Remuneration vs Salary vs Settlement

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Compensation, Payment, Remuneration, Salary y Settlement?

Compensation: Money or benefits given for work or loss. Payment: Money given for something. Remuneration: Money paid for work or services. Salary: The money a person earns from their job. Settlement: An agreement or decision reached after a dispute.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Compensation: The company offered a substantial compensation package to attract top talent. Payment: The payment for the new smartphone was processed successfully. Remuneration: The remuneration for this position is quite competitive. Salary: Her salary is enough to cover all her living expenses. Settlement: The two companies reached a settlement to avoid going to court.

¿Puedo usar Compensation, Payment, Remuneration, Salary y Settlement indistintamente?

No siempre. Compensation, Payment, Remuneration, Salary y Settlement están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.