Collaborate vs Cooperate vs Partner
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Collaborate
Cooperate
Partner
| Collaborate | Cooperate | Partner | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/kəˈlæbəreɪt/","/kəˈlæbəreɪts/","/kəˈlæbəreɪtɪd/","/kəˈlæbəreɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəˈlæbəreɪt/","/kəˈlæbəreɪts/","/kəˈlæbəreɪtɪd/","/kəˈlæbəreɪtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/kəʊˈɒpəreɪt/","/kəʊˈɒpəreɪts/","/kəʊˈɒpəreɪtɪd/","/kəʊˈɒpəreɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəʊˈɑːpəreɪt/","/kəʊˈɑːpəreɪts/","/kəʊˈɑːpəreɪtɪd/","/kəʊˈɑːpəreɪtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈpɑːtnə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpɑːrtnər/"]/ |
| Significado | To work together with others on a project or task. | To work together with someone for a common purpose. | A person you work or share something with. |
| Exemplo | Researchers around the world are collaborating to develop a new vaccine. | The two groups agreed to cooperate with each other. | She is my dance partner for the recital. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | C1 | A1 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb | noun |
| Colocações | actively, closely, on, with | fully, closely, will, would, agree to, in, on, with, fully, closely, will, would, agree to, in, on, with | bridge, doubles, tennis, choose, find, change, former, one-time, dominant, have, seek, find, full, equal, active, make somebody, find, seek, company, institution, organization, partner in, biggest, main, principal, partner in |
| Antônimos | compete, oppose, disagree | oppose, disagree, compete | enemy, opponent, rival |
| Erros comuns | Using 'collaborate' without specifying who you're working with., Confusing 'collaborate' with 'cooperate' which have slightly different meanings., Saying 'collaborate with to' instead of just 'collaborate with'. | 'Cooperate' is often confused with 'collaborate', which has a slightly different nuance., Learners sometimes forget to use 'with' when mentioning the other party., Using 'cooperate' as a standalone verb without a context can be incorrect. | Confusing 'partner' with 'spouse' when only referring to a romantic context., Using 'partner' in singular form without specifying an activity or relationship., Overusing 'partner' when the context calls for specific roles like 'employee' or 'colleague'. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'collaborate' in both professional and casual contexts when discussing teamwork. It is appropriate in formal documents but may sound overly formal in casual conversations. | Use 'cooperate' in contexts involving teamwork and collaboration. It's appropriate in both professional and casual settings, but avoid in overly informal conversations. Best used when discussing joint efforts in projects or activities. | Use 'partner' in both personal and professional contexts. It is appropriate to describe a romantic relationship as well as business collaborations. Avoid using it in very formal situations where 'associate' might be better. |
Perguntas frequentes: Collaborate vs Cooperate vs Partner
Qual é a diferença entre Collaborate, Cooperate e Partner?
Collaborate: To work together with others on a project or task. Cooperate: To work together with someone for a common purpose. Partner: A person you work or share something with.
Qual é mais comum: Collaborate, Cooperate e Partner?
Partner é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Collaborate, Cooperate e Partner estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Collaborate: C1, Cooperate: C1, Partner: A1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Collaborate, Cooperate e Partner?
Collaborate: verb, Cooperate: verb, Partner: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Collaborate: Researchers around the world are collaborating to develop a new vaccine. Cooperate: The two groups agreed to cooperate with each other. Partner: She is my dance partner for the recital.
Posso usar Collaborate, Cooperate e Partner de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Collaborate, Cooperate e Partner são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.