Chance vs Fortune vs Likelihood vs Opportunity vs Risk

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Chance

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun

Fortune

Top 1000 (muito comum)B2noun

Likelihood

Top 2000 (comum)C1noun

Opportunity

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun

Risk

Top 1000 (muito comum)B1noun
 ChanceFortuneLikelihoodOpportunityRisk
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/tʃɑːns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃæns/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈfɔːtʃuːn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfɔːrtʃən/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈlaɪklihʊd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈlaɪklihʊd/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/"]/🇬🇧 /["/rɪsk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪsk/"]/
SignificadoUma possibilidade de algo acontecer.A possibility of something happening.Muita grana ou sorte.A lot of money or good luck.A chance of something happening.The chance that something will happen.Uma chance de fazer algo ou melhorar sua situação.A chance to do something or improve your situation.a chance de algo ruim acontecerthe chance of something bad happening
ExemploShe took a chance and applied for the job, despite her doubts.She decided to test her fortune by playing the lottery.There is very little likelihood of that happening.She seized the opportunity to travel abroad for her studies.There is a risk involved in investing in the stock market.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRA2B2C1A2B1
Classe gramaticalnounnounnounnounnoun
Colocaçõesexcellent, good, high, give somebody, be in with, have, by any chance, chance of, chance for, fat chance, have every chance, no chance!, equal, fair, good, element, get, have, deserve, arise, come, come your way, chance at, given the chance, half a chance, let a chance slip, take, chance on, chance with, mere, pure, sheer, leave something to, by chance, due to chance, through chance, a game of chance, take your chancesconsiderable, enormous, great, accumulate, acquire, amass, hunter, fortune from, fortune in, fortune on, fame and fortune, heir to a fortune, heiress to a fortune, good, bad, ill, piece, stroke, have, bring (somebody), be on somebody’s side, favour/​favor somebody, smile on somebody, as good fortune would have it, a change in fortune, a change of fortune, declining, flagging, changing, boost, improve, revive, change, fluctuate, improve, a reversal of fortune, a reversal of fortunes, read, tell, teller, tellingevery, greater, increased, decrease, diminish, lessen, grow, diminish, likelihood for, likelihood of, in all likelihoodample, considerable, plenty of, have, find, get, exist, arise, come, opportunity for, at the earliest opportunity, at the first (possible) opportunity, at every available opportunitybig, considerable, enormous, degree, level, element, face, run, take, outweigh something, group, factor, assessment, at risk, at risk from, at risk of, at your own risk, an increase in risk, a reduction in risk, big, considerable, enormous, degree, level, element, face, run, take, outweigh something, group, factor, assessment, at risk, at risk from, at risk of, at your own risk, an increase in risk, a reduction in risk, big, considerable, enormous, degree, level, element, face, run, take, outweigh something, group, factor, assessment, at risk, at risk from, at risk of, at your own risk, an increase in risk, a reduction in risk
Antônimoscertainty, inevitabilitypoverty, misfortuneunlikelihood, improbabilityobstacle, hindrance, barriersafety, certainty
Erros comunsConfused with 'change' in spoken English., Using 'chance' as a verb incorrectly., Saying 'a chance to do' when it should be 'chance of doing'.Confused with 'fortuitous' — relates to chance, not wealth., Placing 'a' before 'fortune' when referencing large amounts, e.g., 'a fortune' not 'fortune'.Confusing 'likelihood' with 'likely'., Using 'likelihood' as a countable noun instead of uncountable., Mixing up the preposition, saying 'likelihood for' instead of 'likelihood of'.Confused with 'chance'—they are similar but 'opportunity' often implies a better or more favorable condition., Using it inappropriately in negative contexts—'opportunity' usually has a positive connotation.Confusing risk with danger - risk is about possibility, while danger implies a higher chance of harm., Using 'risks' as a singular noun - remember to use the correct plural or singular form., Omitting the object when saying 'risk' - always specify what is being risked.
Notas de usoUse 'chance' ao discutir a probabilidade de um evento. É apropriado em contextos falados e escritos, mas evite usá-lo em documentos muito formais. Muitas vezes pode ser substituído por 'oportunidade' ao falar sobre a possibilidade de sucesso.Use 'chance' when discussing the likelihood of an event. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts but avoid using it in very formal documents. It can often be replaced with 'opportunity' when talking about the possibility for success.Usado em contextos relacionados a riqueza ou sorte. Geralmente não é usado em conversas de negócios formais.Used in contexts related to wealth or luck. Not typically used in formal business conversations.Use 'likelihood' in discussions of probability. It's neutral, suitable for academic and everyday contexts, but avoid it in very casual conversations.Use 'likelihood' in discussions of probability. It's neutral, suitable for academic and everyday contexts, but avoid it in very casual conversations.Usado em contextos formais e informais. É apropriado para discutir chances de carreira, eventos ou possibilidades. Evite usar em situações excessivamente casuais.Used in both formal and informal contexts. It's appropriate for discussing career chances, events, or possibilities. Avoid using in overly casual situations.Comumente usado em contextos formais e informais. Ao discutir assuntos financeiros, 'risco' é frequente; no entanto, pode não ser apropriado em conversas casuais sobre assuntos pessoais, a menos que seja enquadrado cuidadosamente.Commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. When discussing financial matters, 'risk' is frequent; however, it may not be appropriate in casual conversation about personal matters unless framed carefully.

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Chance
Opportunity

Perguntas frequentes: Chance vs Fortune vs Likelihood vs Opportunity vs Risk

Qual é a diferença entre Chance, Fortune, Likelihood, Opportunity e Risk?

Chance: A possibility of something happening. Fortune: A lot of money or good luck. Likelihood: The chance that something will happen. Opportunity: A chance to do something or improve your situation. Risk: the chance of something bad happening

Qual é mais avançada: Chance, Fortune, Likelihood, Opportunity e Risk?

Likelihood é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.

Chance, Fortune, Likelihood, Opportunity e Risk estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Chance: A2, Fortune: B2, Likelihood: C1, Opportunity: A2, Risk: B1 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Chance, Fortune, Likelihood, Opportunity e Risk?

Chance: noun, Fortune: noun, Likelihood: noun, Opportunity: noun, Risk: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Chance: She took a chance and applied for the job, despite her doubts. Fortune: She decided to test her fortune by playing the lottery. Likelihood: There is very little likelihood of that happening. Opportunity: She seized the opportunity to travel abroad for her studies. Risk: There is a risk involved in investing in the stock market.

Posso usar Chance, Fortune, Likelihood, Opportunity e Risk de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Chance, Fortune, Likelihood, Opportunity e Risk são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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