Capability vs Power

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Capability

Top 2000 (comum)C1noun

Power

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun
Mais comum: Power
 CapabilityPower
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ˌkeɪpəˈbɪləti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌkeɪpəˈbɪləti/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈpaʊə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpaʊər/"]/
SignificadoA habilidade de fazer alguma coisa.The ability to do something.A capacidade de fazer algo ou de controlar pessoas ou coisas.The ability to do something or to control people or things.
ExemploHer capability as a leader impressed everyone at the meeting.The power of the wind can generate electricity.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRC1A2
Classe gramaticalnounnoun
Colocaçõesadvanced, enhanced, limited, demonstrate, have, possess, beyond somebody’s capability, within somebody’s capability, capability for, advanced, enhanced, limited, demonstrate, have, possess, beyond somebody’s capability, within somebody’s capability, capability forabsolute, ultimate, considerable, come to, rise to, assume, be concentrated in (the hands of somebody/​something), flow from somebody/​something, lie with somebody/​something, struggle, relations, structure, in power, in somebody’s power, power of, abuse of power, the balance of power, a bid for power, absolute, ultimate, considerable, come to, rise to, assume, be concentrated in (the hands of somebody/​something), flow from somebody/​something, lie with somebody/​something, struggle, relations, structure, in power, in somebody’s power, power of, abuse of power, the balance of power, a bid for power, full, reduced, electric, generate, produce, provide (somebody/​something with), drive something, run something, go off, cable, grid, line, power for, a source of power, full, reduced, electric, generate, produce, provide (somebody/​something with), drive something, run something, go off, cable, grid, line, power for, a source of power, awesome, great, real, awesome, great, real, air, combat, military, have, possess, use, beyond somebody/​something’s power, in somebody’s power, within somebody’s power, at the height of your powers, at the peak of your powers, at the zenith of your powers, air, combat, military, have, possess, use, beyond somebody/​something’s power, in somebody’s power, within somebody’s power, at the height of your powers, at the peak of your powers, at the zenith of your powers, air, combat, military, have, possess, use, beyond somebody/​something’s power, in somebody’s power, within somebody’s power, at the height of your powers, at the peak of your powers, at the zenith of your powers, absolute, ultimate, considerable, come to, rise to, assume, be concentrated in (the hands of somebody/​something), flow from somebody/​something, lie with somebody/​something, struggle, relations, structure, in power, in somebody’s power, power of, abuse of power, the balance of power, a bid for power, great, major, world, air, combat, military, have, possess, use, beyond somebody/​something’s power, in somebody’s power, within somebody’s power, at the height of your powers, at the peak of your powers, at the zenith of your powers, air, combat, military, have, possess, use, beyond somebody/​something’s power, in somebody’s power, within somebody’s power, at the height of your powers, at the peak of your powers, at the zenith of your powers, absolute, ultimate, considerable, come to, rise to, assume, be concentrated in (the hands of somebody/​something), flow from somebody/​something, lie with somebody/​something, struggle, relations, structure, in power, in somebody’s power, power of, abuse of power, the balance of power, a bid for power
Antônimosincapability, inabilityweakness, ineffectiveness
Erros comunsConfusing with 'capacity' which refers to volume or quantity., Using it as a verb instead of a noun., Misplacing the emphasis in pronunciation.'Power' as a verb — learners often mistakenly use 'power' when they mean to say 'empower'., Confusing 'power' with 'might', as they have different nuances., Misusing 'power' in phrases, e.g., 'the power of' requires a specified noun.
Notas de usoUse 'capacidade' em contextos profissionais ou acadêmicos para falar sobre habilidades ou potencial. Não é muito comum em conversas informais.Use 'capability' in professional or academic contexts to discuss skills or potential. It's not commonly used in casual conversations.Usado em contextos formais e informais. Em discussões sobre política ou liderança, 'poder' geralmente tem uma conotação importante, enquanto em ambientes casuais pode se referir à eletricidade ou força. Evite usá-lo em contextos excessivamente casuais ao discutir tópicos sérios.Used in both formal and informal contexts. In discussions about politics or leadership, 'power' often has a weighty connotation, while in casual settings it might refer to electricity or strength. Avoid using it in overly casual contexts when discussing serious topics.

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Power

Perguntas frequentes: Capability vs Power

Qual é a diferença entre Capability e Power?

Capability: The ability to do something. Power: The ability to do something or to control people or things.

Qual é mais comum: Capability e Power?

Power é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Qual é mais avançada: Capability e Power?

Capability é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.

Capability e Power estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Capability: C1, Power: A2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Capability e Power?

Capability: noun, Power: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Capability: Her capability as a leader impressed everyone at the meeting. Power: The power of the wind can generate electricity.

Posso usar Capability e Power de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Capability e Power são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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