Business vs Company vs Corporation vs Enterprise vs Firm

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Business

Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun

Company

Top 1000 (muito comum)A1noun

Corporation

Top 2000 (comum)B2noun

Enterprise

Top 2000 (comum)C1noun

Firm

Top 2000 (comum)B2noun
 BusinessCompanyCorporationEnterpriseFirm
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ˈbɪznəs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈbɪznəs/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈkʌmpəni/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkʌmpəni/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˌkɔːpəˈreɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌkɔːrpəˈreɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈentəpraɪz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈentərpraɪz/"]/🇬🇧 /["/fɜːm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fɜːrm/"]/
SignificadoA atividade de fabricar ou vender produtos ou serviços.The activity of making or selling goods or services.Um grupo de pessoas que trabalham juntas para fazer ou vender algo.A group of people who work together to make or sell something.Uma empresa grande ou negócio que pertence a muitas pessoas.A large company or business that is owned by many people.Um negócio ou organização grande.A large business or organization.Forte e estável, não mole ou fraco.Strong and steady, not soft or weak.
ExemploShe started her own business last year.I work at a software company that develops applications.multinational corporationsThe new enterprise has focused on renewable energy solutions to help combat climate change.The law firm specializes in intellectual property cases.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRA1A1B2C1B2
Classe gramaticalnounnounnounnounnoun
Colocaçõesbig, profitable, private, carry on, conduct, do, deal, transaction, opportunity, in business, on business, business as usual, business or pleasure, mix business with pleasure, daily, real, get on with, go about, make something, have no business doing something, have no business to do something, keep your nose out of somebody’s business, brisk, good, bad, do, attract, drum up, boom, grow, pick up, large, medium-sized, small, have, own, manage, do well, flourish, succeed, assets, premises, failure, daily, real, get on with, go about, make something, have no business doing something, have no business to do something, keep your nose out of somebody’s business, private, important, pressing, get down to, deal with, discuss, any other business, mean business, whole, dirty, messy, big, profitable, private, carry on, conduct, do, deal, transaction, opportunity, in business, on business, business as usual, business or pleasure, mix business with pleasurebig, large, leading, group, create, establish, form, make something, manufacture something, produce something, director, executive, owner, in a/​the company, within a/​the company, a director of a company, large, small, touring, good, pleasant, poor, have, keep somebody, need, for company, in somebody’s company, have the pleasure of somebody’s company, request the pleasure of somebody’s company, like your own company, expect, have, mixed, assembled, keep, in company, get into bad company, keep bad company, present company exceptedbig, giant, huge, tax, big, giant, huge, taxlarge, large-scale, small, build, create, control, operate, expand, grow, in an enterprise, within an enterprise, great, exciting, ambitious, embark on, start, undertake, fail, succeed, in an/​the enterprise, free, private, local, encourage, promote, culture, great, show, a spirit of enterprisebig, large, major, establish, found, launch, be based in something, expand, grow, in a/​the firm, within a/​the firm, a client of a firm, a firm of accountants, consultants, solicitors, etc., a partner in a firm
Antônimosleisure, idleness, unemploymentindividual, selfindividual, sole proprietorship, partnershipsmall business, startup, individual venturesoft, weak, loose
Erros comunsConfused with 'busy' — 'business' refers to work, while 'busy' means having a lot to do., Using 'business' as a verb — it is only a noun., Saying 'the business are' instead of 'the business is' — 'business' is a singular noun.Confused with 'companion' — remember, a company is usually a business., Using 'company' in the singular form when referring to multiple businesses., Mixed up with 'firm' — 'firm' can be more specific to certain types of companies.Confusing 'corporation' with 'company' - a corporation is a specific type of company., Using 'corporations' as an uncountable noun - it is countable., Overusing terms like 'big business' instead of using 'corporation' in formal contexts.Confused with 'entrepreneur' or 'entourage'., Using it in informal contexts, like chatting with friends., Incorrectly spelling it as 'enterprize'.Confused with 'firme', thinking it has a different meaning., Used 'firm' in place of 'secure' or 'stable' incorrectly., Assumed all 'firm' meanings are interchangeable.
Notas de usoUse 'negócios' em contextos gerais e formais ao discutir trabalho, comércio ou negócios. Geralmente não é usado em conversas casuais sobre assuntos pessoais.Use 'business' in general and formal contexts when discussing work, trade, or commerce. It is not typically used in casual conversations about personal matters.Use 'empresa' ou 'companhia' em contextos formais e informais ao se referir a negócios. Evite em frases casuais não relacionadas a negócios, como 'fazer companhia' (que significa passar tempo com alguém).Use 'company' in both formal and informal contexts when referring to businesses. Avoid in casual phrases unrelated to business, like 'keeping company' (which means spending time with someone).Use 'corporação' em contextos de negócios. É adequado para escrita formal, mas pode ser evitado em conversas casuais.Use 'corporation' in business contexts. It's suitable for formal writing but may be avoided in casual conversations.Usado principalmente em contextos de negócios. Pode implicar um senso de inovação ou iniciativa. Menos comum em conversas casuais, mais adequado para ambientes formais ou profissionais.Used primarily in business contexts. Can imply a sense of innovation or initiative. Less common in casual conversation, more suitable for formal or professional settings.Use 'firme' para descrever algo que não é mole, como um colchão firme. Também pode significar forte e resoluto, como uma posição firme sobre um assunto. Evite usá-lo em contextos excessivamente casuais.Use 'firm' to describe something that is not soft, like a firm mattress. It can also mean strong and resolute, like a firm stance on an issue. Avoid using it in overly casual contexts.

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Business
Company
Corporation

Perguntas frequentes: Business vs Company vs Corporation vs Enterprise vs Firm

Qual é a diferença entre Business, Company, Corporation, Enterprise e Firm?

Business: The activity of making or selling goods or services. Company: A group of people who work together to make or sell something. Corporation: A large company or business that is owned by many people. Enterprise: A large business or organization. Firm: Strong and steady, not soft or weak.

Qual é mais avançada: Business, Company, Corporation, Enterprise e Firm?

Enterprise é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.

Business, Company, Corporation, Enterprise e Firm estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Business: A1, Company: A1, Corporation: B2, Enterprise: C1, Firm: B2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Business, Company, Corporation, Enterprise e Firm?

Business: noun, Company: noun, Corporation: noun, Enterprise: noun, Firm: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Business: She started her own business last year. Company: I work at a software company that develops applications. Corporation: multinational corporations Enterprise: The new enterprise has focused on renewable energy solutions to help combat climate change. Firm: The law firm specializes in intellectual property cases.

Posso usar Business, Company, Corporation, Enterprise e Firm de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Business, Company, Corporation, Enterprise e Firm são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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