Cool MateBook vs Publication vs Volume vs Work
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Book
Bloco de alta frequênciaA1noun
Publication
Top 2000 (comum)B2noun
Volume
Top 1000 (muito comum)B2noun
Work
Bloco de alta frequênciaA1verb
| Book | Publication | Volume | Work | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/bʊk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bʊk/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈvɒljuːm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈvɑːljəm/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/wɜːk/","/wɜːks/","/wɜːkt/","/ˈwɜːkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/wɜːrk/","/wɜːrks/","/wɜːrkt/","/ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | A set of written pages bound together, usually with a cover. | A piece of writing or something printed, like a magazine or book. | The amount of space a substance or object occupies, or how loud something is. | To do a job or task. |
| Exemplo | I love to read a good book in my free time. | The publication of the new study has sparked a lot of debate among scientists. | The volume of this box is quite large, making it perfect for storage. | I need to work on my homework before dinner. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Bloco de alta frequência | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Bloco de alta frequência |
| Nível CEFR | A1 | B2 | B2 | A1 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | verb |
| Colocações | latest, new, recent, copy, flick through, flip through, look at, appear, come out, be out of print, title, review, reviewer, in a/the book, book about, book on, latest, new, recent, copy, flick through, flip through, look at, appear, come out, be out of print, title, review, reviewer, in a/the book, book about, book on, account, do, keep, audit, on the books, account, do, keep, audit, on the books | new, recent, forthcoming, publication about, publication on, new, recent, forthcoming, publication about, publication on | total, interior, internal, calculate, measure, by volume, in volume, sheer, considerable, enormous, increase, decrease, reduce, double, grow, increase, high, loud, full, increase, turn up, decrease, control, dial, knob, at… volume, volume on, bound, leather-bound, companion, series, edit, illustrate, publish, in a/the volume, volume of, volume on, run to five, several, etc. volumes, bound, leather-bound, companion, series, edit, illustrate, publish, in a/the volume, volume of, volume on, run to five, several, etc. volumes | hard, tirelessly, assiduously, continue to, choose to, prefer to, as, at, for, hard, tirelessly, assiduously, continue to, choose to, prefer to, as, at, for, correctly, effectively, efficiently, seem to, work like a charm, work like magic, work to somebody’s advantage, correctly, effectively, efficiently, seem to, work like a charm, work like magic, work to somebody’s advantage |
| Antônimos | magazine, pamphlet | suppression, censorship | silence, quiet, smallness | rest, idleness, leisure |
| Erros comuns | Confusing 'book' with 'novel' - not all books are novels., Using 'book' as a verb incorrectly (it can mean to reserve)., Omitting the article when saying 'I love book' instead of 'I love books'. | Confused with 'publications' as a singular noun., Omitting the preposition 'of' when indicating what is published., Using 'publication' as a verb (it's only a noun). | Confusing volume with 'amount' when discussing quantity in general., Using it incorrectly as a verb instead of the noun form., Saying 'high volume' when referring to low sound levels. | Confused with 'job' vs 'work': 'Job' is a specific role, while 'work' refers to the tasks involved., Using 'work' as a noun in contexts needing a verb: e.g., saying 'I will work tomorrow' instead of 'I will do work tomorrow.', Omitting plural forms: e.g., saying 'We all have work to do' is correct, but learners may mistakenly say 'We all have works to do.' |
| Notas de uso | Use 'book' when referring to literature or tangible written works. Avoid in very technical contexts where 'text' might be more appropriate. | Used in both formal and informal contexts. Common in academic and professional settings. Avoid in casual conversation unless discussing a specific article or magazine. | Use 'volume' for both physical space and sound levels. It's neutral and appropriate in most contexts, from casual conversations to formal discussions. Avoid using it for abstract concepts like 'volume of work.' | Use 'work' in professional or casual contexts to refer to tasks or jobs. Avoid using in overly formal settings where a more specific term may be preferred. |
Perguntas frequentes: Book vs Publication vs Volume vs Work
Qual é a diferença entre Book, Publication, Volume e Work?
Book: A set of written pages bound together, usually with a cover. Publication: A piece of writing or something printed, like a magazine or book. Volume: The amount of space a substance or object occupies, or how loud something is. Work: To do a job or task.
Book, Publication, Volume e Work estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Book: A1, Publication: B2, Volume: B2, Work: A1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Book, Publication, Volume e Work?
Book: noun, Publication: noun, Volume: noun, Work: verb.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Book: I love to read a good book in my free time. Publication: The publication of the new study has sparked a lot of debate among scientists. Volume: The volume of this box is quite large, making it perfect for storage. Work: I need to work on my homework before dinner.
Posso usar Book, Publication, Volume e Work de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Book, Publication, Volume e Work são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.