Back off vs Withdraw

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Back off

InformalTop 2000 (comum)

Withdraw

Top 2000 (comum)B2verb
Mais formal: Withdraw
 Back offWithdraw
Pronúncia🇬🇧 //bæk ɒf//🇺🇸 //bæk ɔf//🇬🇧 /["/wɪðˈdrɔː//wɪθˈdrɔː/","/wɪðˈdrɔːz//wɪθˈdrɔːz/","/wɪðˈdruː//wɪθˈdruː/","/wɪðˈdrɔːn//wɪθˈdrɔːn/","/wɪðˈdrɔːɪŋ//wɪθˈdrɔːɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/wɪðˈdrɔː//wɪθˈdrɔː/","/wɪðˈdrɔːz//wɪθˈdrɔːz/","/wɪðˈdruː//wɪθˈdruː/","/wɪðˈdrɔːn//wɪθˈdrɔːn/","/wɪðˈdrɔːɪŋ//wɪθˈdrɔːɪŋ/"]/
SignificadoTo move away or stop approaching someone.To take back or remove something.
ExemploHe told the stranger to back off when they got too close.She decided to withdraw her savings from the bank.
RegistroInformalNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFR-B2
Classe gramaticalverb
Colocaçõesback off someone, back off quickly, back off a little, back off nowaltogether, completely, immediately, be forced to, be ordered to, threaten to, from, in favour/​favor of, into, altogether, completely, immediately, be forced to, be ordered to, threaten to, from, in favour/​favor of, into, altogether, completely, immediately, be forced to, be ordered to, threaten to, from, in favour/​favor of, into
Antônimos-deposit, add, contribute
Erros comunsConfusing with 'back down' which means to withdraw from a challenge., Using in formal emails or professional settings., Incorrectly adding prepositions (e.g., 'back off from').Confused with 'wither' — remember, 'withdraw' is about taking away., Using 'withdraw' with an incorrect subject; you withdraw something, not 'withdraws'., 'Withdrew' is the past tense, but learners often forget the 'd'.
Notas de usoUsed informally to ask someone to give space. It can be confrontational. Not suitable for formal contexts.Use 'withdraw' when you want to say you are taking something away or not participating anymore. It's suitable in both formal and informal contexts, like withdrawing money from a bank or withdrawing from a competition.

Perguntas frequentes: Back off vs Withdraw

Qual é a diferença entre Back off e Withdraw?

Back off: To move away or stop approaching someone. Withdraw: To take back or remove something.

Qual é mais formal: Back off e Withdraw?

Withdraw é a mais formal entre elas.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Back off: He told the stranger to back off when they got too close. Withdraw: She decided to withdraw her savings from the bank.

Posso usar Back off e Withdraw de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Back off e Withdraw são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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