At present vs Now vs Presently vs Right now
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
At present
Top 2000 (comum)
Now
Top 1000 (muito comum)A1adverb
Presently
Top 2000 (comum)C1adverb
Right now
Top 1000 (muito comum)
| At present | Now | Presently | Right now | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //ət ˈprɛzənt//🇺🇸 //æt ˈprɛzənt// | 🇬🇧 /["/naʊ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/naʊ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈprezntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprezntli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //raɪt naʊ//🇺🇸 //raɪt naʊ// |
| Significado | Agora ou atualmente.Right now or currently. | at this moment or time | Agora mesmo; neste momento.Right now; at this time. | neste momentoat this moment |
| Exemplo | At present, I am working on a new project. | I am reading a book now. | The crime is presently being investigated by the police. | I need you to help me right now. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | - | A1 | C1 | - |
| Classe gramatical | adverb | adverb | ||
| Colocações | at present time, at present moment, at present issue | now or never, from now on, now and then | presently available, presently under review, presently working, presently experiencing, presently engaged | right now, do it right now, right now situation |
| Antônimos | - | later, after | formerly, previously, later, eventually | later, after |
| Erros comuns | Using 'present' alone instead of the full phrase., Confusing 'at present' with 'in the present'., Using it in overly casual contexts where 'now' is more appropriate. | Confused with 'then' when referring to time., Using 'now' too formally in written communication., Overusing 'now' in conversation, leading to redundancy. | 'Presently' used to mean 'soon' instead of 'now'., Confusing 'presently' with 'currently' in terms of formality., 'Presently' used too often in formal contexts. | Confused with 'right away', Using it in formal contexts, Misplacing the phrase in sentences |
| Notas de uso | Use 'atualmente' na escrita ou em discursos formais. Soa mais profissional do que 'agora mesmo'. Evite usar em conversas casuais.Use 'at present' in writing or formal speech. It sounds more professional than 'right now'. Avoid using in casual conversations. | Used to indicate the present time. Avoid using 'now' in very formal contexts where 'currently' might be more appropriate. | Use 'presentemente' em contextos neutros para indicar algo que está acontecendo agora. Evite em escrita muito formal, onde 'atualmente' ou 'neste momento' podem ser mais claros.Use 'presently' in neutral contexts to indicate something happening now. Avoid in very formal writing where 'currently' or 'at this moment' might be clearer. | Use 'agora mesmo' em contextos casuais ou de conversa para indicar o momento presente. Evite em escrita muito formal.Use 'right now' in casual or conversational contexts to indicate the present moment. Avoid in very formal writing. |
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Perguntas frequentes: At present vs Now vs Presently vs Right now
Qual é a diferença entre At present, Now, Presently e Right now?
At present: Right now or currently. Now: at this moment or time Presently: Right now; at this time. Right now: at this moment
Qual é mais avançada: At present, Now, Presently e Right now?
Presently é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
At present: At present, I am working on a new project. Now: I am reading a book now. Presently: The crime is presently being investigated by the police. Right now: I need you to help me right now.
Posso usar At present, Now, Presently e Right now de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. At present, Now, Presently e Right now são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.