Cool MateAt present vs Now vs Presently vs Right now
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
At present
Top 2000 (courant)
Now
Top 1000 (très courant)A1adverb
Presently
Top 2000 (courant)C1adverb
Right now
Top 1000 (très courant)
| At present | Now | Presently | Right now | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 //ət ˈprɛzənt//🇺🇸 //æt ˈprɛzənt// | 🇬🇧 /["/naʊ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/naʊ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈprezntli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprezntli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //raɪt naʊ//🇺🇸 //raɪt naʊ// |
| Sens | Maintenant ou actuellement.Right now or currently. | at this moment or time | Maintenant ; à ce moment-là.Right now; at this time. | en ce momentat this moment |
| Exemple | At present, I am working on a new project. | I am reading a book now. | The crime is presently being investigated by the police. | I need you to help me right now. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | - | A1 | C1 | - |
| Nature grammaticale | adverb | adverb | ||
| Collocations | at present time, at present moment, at present issue | now or never, from now on, now and then | presently available, presently under review, presently working, presently experiencing, presently engaged | right now, do it right now, right now situation |
| Antonymes | - | later, after | formerly, previously, later, eventually | later, after |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Using 'present' alone instead of the full phrase., Confusing 'at present' with 'in the present'., Using it in overly casual contexts where 'now' is more appropriate. | Confused with 'then' when referring to time., Using 'now' too formally in written communication., Overusing 'now' in conversation, leading to redundancy. | 'Presently' used to mean 'soon' instead of 'now'., Confusing 'presently' with 'currently' in terms of formality., 'Presently' used too often in formal contexts. | Confused with 'right away', Using it in formal contexts, Misplacing the phrase in sentences |
| Notes d'usage | Utilisez 'actuellement' à l'écrit ou dans un discours formel. Cela sonne plus professionnel que 'maintenant'. Évitez de l'utiliser dans des conversations informelles.Use 'at present' in writing or formal speech. It sounds more professional than 'right now'. Avoid using in casual conversations. | Used to indicate the present time. Avoid using 'now' in very formal contexts where 'currently' might be more appropriate. | Utilisez 'actuellement' dans des contextes neutres pour indiquer quelque chose qui se passe maintenant. Évitez dans une écriture très formelle où 'actuellement' ou 'en ce moment' pourrait être plus clair.Use 'presently' in neutral contexts to indicate something happening now. Avoid in very formal writing where 'currently' or 'at this moment' might be clearer. | Utilise « tout de suite » dans des contextes informels ou conversationnels pour indiquer le moment présent. À éviter dans les écrits très formels.Use 'right now' in casual or conversational contexts to indicate the present moment. Avoid in very formal writing. |
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Questions fréquentes : At present vs Now vs Presently vs Right now
Quelle est la différence entre At present, Now, Presently et Right now ?
At present: Right now or currently. Now: at this moment or time Presently: Right now; at this time. Right now: at this moment
Lequel est le plus avancé : At present, Now, Presently et Right now ?
Presently est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
At present: At present, I am working on a new project. Now: I am reading a book now. Presently: The crime is presently being investigated by the police. Right now: I need you to help me right now.
Puis-je utiliser At present, Now, Presently et Right now de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. At present, Now, Presently et Right now sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.