Assumption vs Expectation

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Assumption

Top 2000 (comum)B2noun

Expectation

Top 2000 (comum)B2noun
 AssumptionExpectation
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/əˈsʌmpʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈsʌmpʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˌekspekˈteɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌekspekˈteɪʃn/"]/
SignificadoSomething you think is true without proof.A belief about what will happen in the future.
ExemploHer assumption that everyone would agree was proven wrong.The expectation of success can motivate people to work harder.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRB2B2
Classe gramaticalnounnoun
Colocaçõesbasic, fundamental, key, number, series, set, make, base something on, start from, underlie something, underpin something, on the assumption that, assumption aboutbig, great, high, have, hold, establish, grow, rise, change, above expectation, against expectation, contrary to expectation, have every expectation, in line with expectations, big, great, high, have, hold, establish, grow, rise, change, above expectation, against expectation, contrary to expectation, have every expectation, in line with expectations, big, great, high, have, hold, establish, grow, rise, change, above expectation, against expectation, contrary to expectation, have every expectation, in line with expectations
Antônimosfact, certainty, truthdisappointment, doubt, uncertainty
Erros comunsConfusing 'assumption' with 'presumption', which has slightly different legal meanings., Using it without a specific subject ('the assumption of...'), Mispronouncing it as 'assumpt-tion' instead of 'assump-tion'.Confused with 'expectation' vs 'expectations' when referring to multiple beliefs., Using it incorrectly as a verb instead of a noun., Overusing in informal situations where simple terms like 'hope' might be better.
Notas de usoUse 'assumption' when discussing beliefs or ideas that are taken for granted. It is appropriate in both written and spoken contexts, especially in discussions related to reasoning or theories. Avoid using it in very casual conversations.Typically used in both spoken and written English. Use in formal contexts, such as business or academic writing, when discussing predictions or assumptions. Avoid in casual conversation unless referring to personal hopes.

Perguntas frequentes: Assumption vs Expectation

Qual é a diferença entre Assumption e Expectation?

Assumption: Something you think is true without proof. Expectation: A belief about what will happen in the future.

Assumption e Expectation estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Assumption: B2, Expectation: B2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Assumption e Expectation?

Assumption: noun, Expectation: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Assumption: Her assumption that everyone would agree was proven wrong. Expectation: The expectation of success can motivate people to work harder.

Posso usar Assumption e Expectation de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Assumption e Expectation são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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