Cool MateAssistance vs Bailout vs Subsidy vs Support
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Assistance
Top 2000 (comum)B2noun
Bailout
Top 2000 (comum)
Subsidy
FormalAcima de 10.000 (menos comum)C1noun
Support
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2verb
Mais formal: SubsidyMais comum: Support
| Assistance | Bailout | Subsidy | Support | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈsɪstəns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈsɪstəns/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈbeɪlaʊt//🇺🇸 //ˈbeɪlaʊt// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsʌbsədi/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsʌbsədi/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/səˈpɔːt/","/səˈpɔːts/","/səˈpɔːtɪd/","/səˈpɔːtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈpɔːrt/","/səˈpɔːrts/","/səˈpɔːrtɪd/","/səˈpɔːrtɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | Ajuda ou apoio.Help or support. | Apoio financeiro para ajudar alguém ou algo em apuros.Financial support to help someone or something in trouble. | Dinheiro dado pelo governo para ajudar a apoiar um negócio ou serviço.Money given by the government to help support a business or service. | Dar ajuda ou assistência.To give help or assistance. |
| Exemplo | She offered her assistance to the elderly man who was struggling with his groceries. | The government organized a bailout for the failing bank. | agricultural subsidies | I want to support my friends in their endeavors. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Formal | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Acima de 10.000 (menos comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B2 | - | C1 | A2 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | verb | |
| Colocações | considerable, great, real, give somebody, lend (somebody), offer (somebody), with assistance, without assistance, assistance for | financial bailout, government bailout, bailout package, corporate bailout | big, generous, heavy, amount, level, get, receive, lose, payments, scheme, system, subsidy for, subsidy on, subsidy to, a cut in subsidies, a reduction in subsidies, the abolition of subsidies | overwhelmingly, fervently, fully, agree to, pledge to, promise to, in, be well supported, be widely supported, support and encourage somebody/something, overwhelmingly, fervently, fully, agree to, pledge to, promise to, in, be well supported, be widely supported, support and encourage somebody/something, financially, generously, partially, help (to), through, financially, generously, partially, help (to), through, strongly, weakly, adequately, appear to, seem to, tend to, be supported by data, be supported by evidence, be well supported |
| Antônimos | hindrance, obstacle, impediment | - | tax, fee | oppose, hinder, neglect |
| Erros comuns | Used in informal contexts where 'help' is more appropriate., Confused with 'assisting' which is a verb., Incorrectly pluralized as 'assistances'. | Confused with 'bail' as in release from jail., Misused as a verb instead of a noun. | Confused with 'subsidize' as a verb., Misuse as a countable noun without understanding it is often uncountable in general use., Used in informal contexts where a simpler term like 'help' would suffice. | Confused with 'supplement', which means to add to something., Using 'support' as a noun without clarification (e.g. 'She gave support' is vague)., Mixing up 'support' and 'oppose'. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'assistência' em contextos formais, como em comunicação profissional ou escrita. É menos comum na conversa do dia a dia, onde 'ajuda' é preferível.Use 'assistance' in formal contexts, such as in professional or written communication. It's less common in everyday conversation, where 'help' is preferred. | Frequentemente usado em contextos financeiros, especialmente em discussões sobre apoio governamental ou corporativo. Pode ser informal em conversas casuais.Often used in financial contexts, especially in discussions about government or corporate support. Can be informal in casual conversation. | Normalmente usado em economia e política. É mais apropriado em discussões formais sobre financiamento governamental e menos comum em conversas casuais.Typically used in economics and politics. It's more appropriate in formal discussions about government funding and less common in casual conversation. | Essa palavra pode ser usada em vários contextos, como apoio emocional, ajuda financeira ou apoio a uma causa. É apropriada tanto em contextos casuais quanto formais.This word can be used in many contexts like emotional support, financial help, or supporting a cause. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Assistance vs Bailout vs Subsidy vs Support
Qual é a diferença entre Assistance, Bailout, Subsidy e Support?
Assistance: Help or support. Bailout: Financial support to help someone or something in trouble. Subsidy: Money given by the government to help support a business or service. Support: To give help or assistance.
Qual é mais formal: Assistance, Bailout, Subsidy e Support?
Subsidy é a mais formal entre elas.
Qual é mais comum: Assistance, Bailout, Subsidy e Support?
Support é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Qual é mais avançada: Assistance, Bailout, Subsidy e Support?
Subsidy é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Assistance: She offered her assistance to the elderly man who was struggling with his groceries. Bailout: The government organized a bailout for the failing bank. Subsidy: agricultural subsidies Support: I want to support my friends in their endeavors.
Posso usar Assistance, Bailout, Subsidy e Support de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Assistance, Bailout, Subsidy e Support são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.